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Uloga kvalitete institucija i financijske pismenosti u prihvaćanju kriptovaluta

Author

Listed:
  • Blanka Škrabić Perić
  • Ana Rimac Smiljanić
  • Ivana Mravak

Abstract

Ovaj rad istražuje utjecaj institucija na prihvaćenost kriptovaluta u zemlji s obzirom na razinu financijske pismenosti stanovništva zemlje. Rezultati istraživanja su pokazali da u zemljama s manjom financijskom pismenošću institucije imaju veći utjecaj na trgovinu s kriptovalutama. Kontrola korupcije, stabilnost vlade, socioekonomski uvjeti, demokracija i kvaliteta birokracije imaju negativan utjecaj, dok zakon i red, involviranost vojske u politiku i sukobi imaju pozitivan utjecaj. S druge strane, kod zemalja s većom financijskom pismenošću utjecaj institucija je manje izražen i uglavnom je negativan. Rast cijene Bitcoina motivira stanovništvo da se uključi u trgovinu kriptovalutama bez obzira na financijsku pismenost. Nadalje, kod država s većom financijskom pismenošću rast prometa na tržištu kapitala potiče dionike da uključe i kriptovalute u svoj portfelj, dok je kod zemalja s manjom financijskom pismenošću ta veza negativna. Ovi rezultati su dodatno potvrđeni i analizom zemalja s obzirom na financijsku inkluziju, koja se u literaturi često povezuje s financijskom pismenošću.

Suggested Citation

  • Blanka Škrabić Perić & Ana Rimac Smiljanić & Ivana Mravak, 2024. "Uloga kvalitete institucija i financijske pismenosti u prihvaćanju kriptovaluta," Croatian Review of Economic, Business and Social Statistics, Croatian Statistical Association, vol. 10(1), pages 43-56.
    • Handle: RePEc:cro:crebss:v:10:y:2024:i:1:p:43-56:id:29390
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