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Dejar de jugar por las reglas: hacia una revitalización del derecho societario como instrumento de política económica

Author

Listed:
  • Ignacio Valenzuela

    (Centro de Estudios Públicos)

Abstract

Para abordar los conflictos de agencia que se generan entre socios mayoritarios y minoritarios en las organizaciones de negocios, algunas jurisdicciones han optado por sistemas de control ex ante, basados en prohibiciones y reglas de autocumplimiento, mientras otras han preferido sistemas de control ex post, en los que predominan los estándares. El legislador chileno, consciente de una propiedad concentrada y falta de experiencia institucional en la materia, optó por privilegiar un sistema de control ex ante. Este sistema, aunque cumple algunos de los objetivos pretendidos, hoy dificulta el desarrollo y evolución dinámica del derecho societario nacional. En este artículo se plantean las ventajas de apuntar hacia un sistema mixto que favorezca los estándares y, siguiendo un precedente latinoamericano, se sugieren principios para implementarlo de manera exitosa

Suggested Citation

  • Ignacio Valenzuela, 2019. "Dejar de jugar por las reglas: hacia una revitalización del derecho societario como instrumento de política económica," Estudios Públicos, Centro de Estudios Públicos, vol. 0(154), pages 43-86.
    • Handle: RePEc:cpt:journl:v::y:2019:i:154:p:43-86
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    corporate law; business organizations; corporate governance; agency problems;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
    • G38 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Government Policy and Regulation
    • K20 - Law and Economics - - Regulation and Business Law - - - General
    • K41 - Law and Economics - - Legal Procedure, the Legal System, and Illegal Behavior - - - Litigation Process

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