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Comercio internacional entre Alianzadel Pacíficoy ANSEA: un análisis comparativo

Author

Listed:
  • Flavio Rafael González-Ayala
  • Jorge Isaac Lechuga-Cardozo

Abstract

El presente artículo tiene como objetivo mostrar evidencia del comportamiento de la balanza comercial, exportaciones e importaciones entre la Alianza del Pacífico -AP y la Asociación de Naciones del Sudeste Asiático -ANSEA de forma comparativa, en el período 2002 a 2018. Se definió un estudio cuantitativo de tipo correlacional, descriptivo, no experimental y transeccional. Se aceptan las hipótesis de que existen diferencias significativas entre la media de crecimiento de exportaciones, importaciones y balanza comercial de la Alianza del Pacífico, y la media de crecimiento de exportaciones, importaciones y balanza comercial de ANSEA; y se rechaza la hipótesis de que no existen diferencias significativas (iguales) entre la media de crecimiento de exportaciones e importaciones de la Alianza del Pacífico y la media de crecimiento, exportaciones e importaciones de ANSEA. Lo anterior no explica el comportamiento de la balanza de pagos ya que existen diferencias significativas entre el crecimiento de las exportaciones e importaciones de AP y ANSEA.***This article aims to show evidence of the behavior of the trade balance, exports, and imports between the Pacific Alliance -PA and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations -ASEAN comparatively, in the period 2002 to 2018. A quantitative, correlational, descriptive, non-experimental and cross-sectional study was defined. The hypotheses that there are significant differences between the average growth of exports, imports and trade balance of the Pacific Alliance and the average growth of exports, imports and trade balance of ASEAN are accepted. On the contrary, the hypothesis that there are no significant (equal) differences between the average growth of exports and imports of the Pacific Alliance and the average growth of exports and imports of ASEAN is rejected. This does not explain the behavior of the balance of payments since there are significant differences between the growth of exports and imports of PA and ASEAN.

Suggested Citation

  • Flavio Rafael González-Ayala & Jorge Isaac Lechuga-Cardozo, 2020. "Comercio internacional entre Alianzadel Pacíficoy ANSEA: un análisis comparativo," Revista Clio América, Universidad del Magdalena, vol. 14(28), pages 493-503, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000506:019677
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    File URL: https://revistas.unimagdalena.edu.co/index.php/clioamerica/article/view/3975
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    alianza del pacífico; ANSEA; comercio internacional; exportaciones; importaciones.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • P33 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions - - - International Trade, Finance, Investment, Relations, and Aid
    • F15 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Economic Integration
    • P45 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Other Economic Systems - - - International Linkages

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