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Análise comparada da estrutura e desempenho dos bancos centrais de tres países da América Latina através de um modelo de vetor auto-regressivo (VAR/VEC)

Author

Listed:
  • Sílvia Letícia Bampi
  • Kim Ellwanger
  • Divanildo Triches

Abstract

Esse artigo tem como objetivo analisar o desempenho dos Bancos Centrais (BC) de tres países da América Latina, verificando a sua política de atuacao e identificando os modelos monetários que obtiveram um melhor desempenho economico frente aos diversos ciclos no período de 2000 a 2014. Estimou-se um modelo de Vetor Auto-regressivo (VAR/VEC) onde os coeficientes evidenciaram que para Brasil e Chile, as variáveis comumente utilizadas para se avaliar a interferencia dos BC, tiveram influencia significativa nas demais variáveis da economia consideras no estudo. Para o México, no entanto, essas variáveis nao apresentaram significancia. As evolucoes financeiras atreladas a globalizacao e a abertura comercial restringiram a atuacao dos agentes reguladores promovendo mudancas com relacao a atuacao destes para o futuro. Desta forma, a reducao de incertezas políticas e economicas, relacionada a maior insercao dos países no sistema internacional, refletem mudancas nas estratégias dos bancos centrais.

Suggested Citation

  • Sílvia Letícia Bampi & Kim Ellwanger & Divanildo Triches, 2017. "Análise comparada da estrutura e desempenho dos bancos centrais de tres países da América Latina através de um modelo de vetor auto-regressivo (VAR/VEC)," Tiempo y Economía, Universidad de Bogotá Jorge Tadeo Lozano, vol. 5(1), pages 101-122, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:col:000485:016156
    DOI: 10.21789/24222704.1277
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Bancos Centrais; Desempenho; Dinâmica Macroeconômica; Vetor Auto--regressivo; história econômica;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E43 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Interest Rates: Determination, Term Structure, and Effects
    • E44 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
    • C58 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Financial Econometrics

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