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Resiliencia de la estructura productiva institucional: un análisis del gasto público

Author

Listed:
  • José Luis Hernández Mota
  • María del Carmen Vergara Quintero

Abstract

Se analiza el rol del gasto público en los procesos reforma estructural y de desempeno económico. El marco teórico se desarrolla en torno a los requerimientos necesarios para la transformación de la estructura productiva institucional que pueda reflejarse en crecimientos económicos sostenidos y mejoras en los niveles de bienestar. De esta manera, se destaca la importancia de la composición del gasto público y de los incentivos para el planteamiento adecuado de procesos de reformas estructurales que tengan impactos de complementariedad productiva en las actividades económicas privadas. Se concluye que la reorientación del gasto público propuesta por las reformas estructurales, realizada sin objetivos sociales y económicos y, por ende, sin capacidad de transformación de la estructura productiva institucional, ha sido clave en la limitación del crecimiento económico y en la ausencia de rentabilidad social; elementos necesarios para la transformación estructural de las economías.

Suggested Citation

  • José Luis Hernández Mota & María del Carmen Vergara Quintero, 2022. "Resiliencia de la estructura productiva institucional: un análisis del gasto público," Revista Equidad y Desarrollo, Universidad de la Salle, vol. 38(38), pages 1-178, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000452:020469
    DOI: 10.19052/eq.vol1.iss38.10
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Gasto público; reforma estructural; estructura productiva institucional; crecimiento económico;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J14 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of the Elderly; Economics of the Handicapped; Non-Labor Market Discrimination
    • I38 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Government Programs; Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs
    • J18 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Public Policy
    • J11 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Demographic Trends, Macroeconomic Effects, and Forecasts
    • I31 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - General Welfare, Well-Being

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