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Choques de política fiscal y sus efectos dinámicos sobre la actividad económica y la deuda pública 1990-2007

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  • Álvaro Díaz, Henry Laverde, John Jairo Gómez

Abstract

El presente documento busca evidencia de los efectos dinámicos de la política fiscal colombiana sobre variables como PIB real, precios y tasas de interés, teniendo en cuenta de manera explícita el efecto que tiene la deuda sobre las variables fiscales, vía restricción presupuestaria intertemporal del gobierno. Para tal fin, se emplea un modelo VAR estructural (SVAR), utilizando datos trimestrales durante el período 1990:2-2007:1, mediante el cual se identifican claramente choques exógenos sobre las variables fiscales; asimismo, se estiman los efectos de política fiscal sobre las variables a través de las funciones impulso-respuesta. La incidencia de la deuda sobre las variables fiscales se estima en dos modelos: un modelo SVAR base, en el cual se omite el efecto de la deuda sobre las variables fiscales y otro en el cual se incluye explícitamente, con el ánimo de “rastrear” los efectos dinámicos sobre estas variables.

Suggested Citation

  • Álvaro Díaz, Henry Laverde, John Jairo Gómez, 2009. "Choques de política fiscal y sus efectos dinámicos sobre la actividad económica y la deuda pública 1990-2007," Revista CIFE, Universidad Santo Tomás, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:col:000195:012066
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    File URL: http://revistas.usantotomas.edu.co/index.php/cife/article/view/776
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Política Fiscal; restricción intertemporal; Déficit y SVAR;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E62 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Fiscal Policy; Modern Monetary Theory
    • E32 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Business Fluctuations; Cycles
    • E63 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Comparative or Joint Analysis of Fiscal and Monetary Policy; Stabilization; Treasury Policy
    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy

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