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Análisis de los efectos expansivos y redistributivos del Programa para el Bienestar de las Personas Adultas Mayores en México y sus regiones

Author

Listed:
  • Joana Cecilia Chapa Cantu
  • Erick Rangel González
  • Marco Tulio Mosqueda Chávez

Abstract

Analizamos el Programa para el Bienestar de las Personas Adultas Mayores, cuyas reglas de operación fueron modificadas en el ejercicio fiscal 2019 (población objetivo y monto del apoyo). A través de las matrices de contabilidad social para las regiones norte, centro, centro norte y sur de México, simulamos los efectos expansivos y redistributivos de los cambios en el programa. Concluimos que la región centro es la más beneficiada, en comparación con el resto del país. No obstante, en la región sur se registra la mayor expansión en el ingreso de los más pobres. ****** We analyze the Programa para el Bienestar de las Personas Adultas Mayores, for which its operation rules were modified for the 2019 fiscal year (target population and amount of cash transfer). Through the social accounting matrices for north, north center, center and south of Mexico, we simulate the expansive and redistributive effects of this changes. We conclude that the central region of Mexico is the one that is most benefited in comparison with the rest of the country. However, it is in the southern region where there is a further expansion in the income of the poorest.

Suggested Citation

  • Joana Cecilia Chapa Cantu & Erick Rangel González & Marco Tulio Mosqueda Chávez, 2022. "Análisis de los efectos expansivos y redistributivos del Programa para el Bienestar de las Personas Adultas Mayores en México y sus regiones," Revista Cuadernos de Economia, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, FCE, CID, vol. 41(87), pages 569-608, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000093:020614
    DOI: 10.15446/cuad.econ.v41n87.90765
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    Keywords

    distribución del ingreso; economía regional; matriz de contabilidad social; multiplicadores contables; programas sociales.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E16 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General Aggregative Models - - - Social Accounting Matrix
    • H53 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Government Expenditures and Welfare Programs
    • R13 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - General Equilibrium and Welfare Economic Analysis of Regional Economies
    • D58 - Microeconomics - - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium - - - Computable and Other Applied General Equilibrium Models
    • D3 - Microeconomics - - Distribution

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