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Impactos regionales y sectoriales de la política monetaria en Colombia

Author

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  • Jorge David Quintero Otero

Abstract

En este trabajo se realiza una estimación del impacto de la política monetaria sobre la actividad productiva en las regiones y los sectores de la economía colombiana empleando un modelo de rezagos distribuidos en el que se combinan datos de producción regional y sectorial y una medida de choques de política monetaria estimada con datos del agregado de la economía. Los resultados obtenidos muestran que hay importantes diferencias sectoriales en el impacto de la política monetaria sobre la producción, las cuales resultan ser determinantes en la transmisión regional de la política monetaria a través del canal de tasa de interés. ***** This paper estimates the effect of monetary policy on economic activity in Colombia’s regions and economic sectors. In order to achieve this goal, a distributed lag model is estimated, combining regional and sectoral production data and using a measure of monetary policy shocks estimated with aggregate economy data. The results show that monetary policy mainly affects the Pacific and Caribbean regions and generates sectoral differences in the impact of monetary policy on production. These differences in sectoral impacts prove to be decisive in the regional transmission of monetary policy through the interest rate channel.

Suggested Citation

  • Jorge David Quintero Otero, 2019. "Impactos regionales y sectoriales de la política monetaria en Colombia," Revista Cuadernos de Economia, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, FCE, CID, vol. 38(76), pages 259-288, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:col:000093:017478
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    File URL: https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/ceconomia/article/view/62538/70028
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    Keywords

    Política monetaria; rezagos distribuidos; regiones; sectores económicos; Colombia; Monetary policy; distributed lags; regions; economic sectors; Colombia;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
    • E58 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Central Banks and Their Policies
    • R11 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes

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