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¿Hacia dónde va américa latina? El desarrollo desigual en la periferia globalizada

Author

Listed:
  • Andrés Wainer
  • Paula Belloni

Abstract

La hegemonía neoliberal a fines del siglo pasado opacó enfoques teóricos originales latinoamericanos, como el estructuralismo y la escuela de la dependencia. Tanto el ideario neoliberal como algunas perspectivas críticas “posdependentistas” han postulado que las diferencias nacionales tienden a perder relevancia en el marco de la globalización. En este artículo se sostiene otra hipótesis: que en lugar de una convergencia entre centro y periferia, se está produciendo una creciente bifurcación de la periferia misma. Para ponerla a prueba se compara la evolución de dos regiones: el este de Asia y América Latina. ***** The neoliberal hegemony of late last century has overshadowed Latin America’s original theoretical approaches such as structuralism and dependency theory. Both neoliberal and “post-dependecy” approaches have postulated that national differences tend to disappear with globalization. This article argues another hypothesis: That instead of a “convergence” between Center and Periphery, a growing bifurcation of the Periphery is taking place. To test this hypothesis, we compare the performance of two regions: East Asia and Latin America.

Suggested Citation

  • Andrés Wainer & Paula Belloni, 2016. "¿Hacia dónde va américa latina? El desarrollo desigual en la periferia globalizada," Revista Cuadernos de Economia, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, FCE, CID, vol. 35(69), pages 555-581, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:col:000093:014602
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    desarrollo desigual; periferia; globalización; dependencia.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F0 - International Economics - - General
    • O1 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development
    • O3 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights
    • O5 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies

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