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Crecimiento restringido por balanza de pagos en Brasil (1963-2005)

Author

Listed:
  • Yanod Márquez Aldana

Abstract

Empleando un modelo extendido para calcular el crecimiento consistente con el comportamiento de la balanza de pagos y la ecuación de estructura simple propuesta por Thirlwall, se estimó una tasa de crecimiento mayor que la observada. Esto se explica por el superávit acumulado en la cuenta comercial y en la balanza de pagos y porque los precios no ajustan las demandas en el comercio internacional. Se encontró que las elasticidades ingreso de la demanda son variables y se ven afectadas por la políticaindustrial y comercial. Se concluye que las visiones de oferta (Krugman) y demanda (Thirlwall) son complementarias.

Suggested Citation

  • Yanod Márquez Aldana, 2010. "Crecimiento restringido por balanza de pagos en Brasil (1963-2005)," Revista Cuadernos de Economia, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, FCE, CID, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000093:007331
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    File URL: http://www.fce.unal.edu.co/media/files/documentos/Cuadernos/52/y_marquez_30.07.pdf
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Brasil; modelos keynesianos; comercio exterior; ley de Thirlwall.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F11 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Neoclassical Models of Trade
    • F13 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations
    • F31 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Foreign Exchange
    • E12 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General Aggregative Models - - - Keynes; Keynesian; Post-Keynesian; Modern Monetary Theory
    • F41 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - Open Economy Macroeconomics

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