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“Periphery-Centric” Approach as a Tactic for Everyday Digital In- and Exclusion of Indonesian Villages

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  • Subekti Priyadharma

    (Faculty of Communication Science, Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia)

Abstract

Much has been said about the importance of digital inclusion in reducing the digital divide and ensuring equal access and use of ICTs for all. Generally, inclusivity has a positive connotation, meaning that no one should be left behind by digitalization processes. However, the inclusion of marginalized communities into the digital system could lead to new exclusions within the new system because it amplifies the pre-existing social inequalities that these communities face, creating digital inequality. By observing the implementation of School of Community Networks in 10 Indonesian villages, this article attempts to describe those inequalities and explain how rural communities actively design a strategy to make their involvement in Indonesia’s digitalization more meaningful. The conceptual framework developed in this study adopts a “periphery-centric” approach, aligning with the user-centric approach, as it examines from the perspective of marginalized communities how they perceive, understand, and utilize digital technology by generating new forms of innovation that have real impacts on their community, such as tailored applications for public services and local internet infrastructure to reach remote areas. The approach poses the problem and strategic dimension of the issue and puts forward the ownership and locality of these innovations to overcome digital inequality. With the meaningful use of digital technology, the inclusiveness of socially less-advantaged groups into the digital system does not immediately create new inequality; rather, they make themselves the center of their respective bottom-up innovation projects.

Suggested Citation

  • Subekti Priyadharma, 2024. "“Periphery-Centric” Approach as a Tactic for Everyday Digital In- and Exclusion of Indonesian Villages," Media and Communication, Cogitatio Press, vol. 12.
  • Handle: RePEc:cog:meanco:v12:y:2024:a:8162
    DOI: 10.17645/mac.8162
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Unwin, Tim, 2017. "Reclaiming Information and Communication Technologies for Development," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780198795292.
    2. Richard Heeks, 2022. "Digital inequality beyond the digital divide: conceptualizing adverse digital incorporation in the global South," Information Technology for Development, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 28(4), pages 688-704, October.
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