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“Redshift / Blueshift Effect” of Perceptions and Reactions in Negotiations. A New Method of Behaviour Analysis Applied on Native vs. Non-Native Languages Negotiating Comparison

Author

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  • Gabriel - Cristian CONSTANTINESCU

    (Negotiation practitioner and independent researcher)

Abstract

Simulated negotiations in native language/Romanian and foreign language/English, by written messages with progressive degrees of aggressivity, revealed a general tendency of behavior. The effect named “Redshift/Blueshift effect of language use” occurs when the language of negotiation influence the aggressivity perceived in the negotiation: the perceptions and reactions in the foreign language are less intense and has as consequences a higher perception of satisfaction and less aggressive reactions (so “shifted to blue” in relation to native language) than the perceived in the native language of the negotiator (that is “shifted to red” in relation to foreign language). A possible explanation was proposed, connected with the Foreign-Language Effect, based on emotional filtering of the foreign language, that attenuate the emotional perceptions of the native speaker who process messages in a foreign language. The “redshift/blueshift effect” was highlighted by analysis of the negotiation simulations by an original method that complete the quantitative analysis of deciles and tendency indicators with a visual qualitative analysis of colored diagrams of deciles based on the classic Excel tool, named “Redshift/Blueshift analysis of distribution deciles”, as a paraphrase on the effect from astrophysics and as a connection with the natural tendency to associate the red color to aggressiveness and blue color to agreeableness.

Suggested Citation

  • Gabriel - Cristian CONSTANTINESCU, 2024. "“Redshift / Blueshift Effect” of Perceptions and Reactions in Negotiations. A New Method of Behaviour Analysis Applied on Native vs. Non-Native Languages Negotiating Comparison," CrossCultural Management Journal, Fundația Română pentru Inteligența Afacerii, Editorial Department, vol. 0(2), pages 155-184, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:cmj:journl:y:2024:i:2:p:155-184
    DOI: 10.70147/c26155184
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Redshift / Blueshift Effect; Behavior Analysis; Foreign-Language Effect; Foreign Language Negotiation; Negotiation in English;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Z13 - Other Special Topics - - Cultural Economics - - - Economic Sociology; Economic Anthropology; Language; Social and Economic Stratification
    • C78 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - Bargaining Theory; Matching Theory
    • C91 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Design of Experiments - - - Laboratory, Individual Behavior
    • F23 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - Multinational Firms; International Business

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