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Les transformations de la finance chinoise

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  • Michel Aglietta

Abstract

Depuis 2014, les autorités chinoises ont pris la mesure des déséquilibres financiers et entrepris de les réduire. Le poids du shadow banking dans le total du financement de l’économie a baissé. Les surcapacités de production ont détérioré la qualité des crédits, mais, pour y faire face, le gouvernement a mis en place une démarche de sortie des créances douteuses des bilans bancaires sur trois ans, la banque centrale ayant au préalable estimé que le risque systémique était faible. Le développement des marchés obligataires est l’un des pivots de la transformation en cours de la finance chinoise en vue des deux grands objectifs de la réforme : devenir leader dans la transition vers l’économie verte et proposer un modèle d’intégration internationale par le financement à long terme des infrastructures.

Suggested Citation

  • Michel Aglietta, 2016. "Les transformations de la finance chinoise," La Lettre du CEPII, CEPII research center, issue 372.
    • Handle: RePEc:cii:cepill:2016-372
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    Keywords

    Chine;

    JEL classification:

    • O11 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
    • O53 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies - - - Asia including Middle East
    • P11 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Capitalist Economies - - - Planning, Coordination, and Reform

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