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Die Blaue Karte EU: Ein länderübergreifender Überblick

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  • Tanja Stitteneder

Abstract

Angesichts der demographischen Entwicklung und des zunehmenden Innovationsdrucks konkurrieren die Mitgliedstaaten der EU mit anderen Ländern der Welt um hochqualifizierte Fachkräfte. Die Blaue Karte soll die dauerhafte Zuwanderung von hochqualifizierten Drittstaatangehörigen in die EU fördern und erleichtern. Zwar variieren die Gültigkeitsdauer, die Verwaltungsgebühren, die geltenden Einkommensgrenzen und die Anzahl der ausgegebenen Blauen Karten je Mitgliedstaat, die Blaue Karte hat aber das Potenzial, die Zuwanderung Hochqualifizierter für alle Mitgliedstaaten der EU positiv zu beeinflussen. Von einer Reform der Blauen Karte, über die die Mitgliedsländer seit 2016 beraten, würden nicht nur die Zielländer und Antragsteller profitieren, sondern auch international tätige Unternehmen und Organisationen – und somit der gesamte Wirtschaftsraum der EU.

Suggested Citation

  • Tanja Stitteneder, 2018. "Die Blaue Karte EU: Ein länderübergreifender Überblick," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 71(06), pages 43-47, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:ces:ifosdt:v:71:y:2018:i:06:p:43-47
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    File URL: https://www.ifo.de/DocDL/sd-2018-06-stitteneder-eu-blue-card-2018-03-22.pdf
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    1. repec:ces:ifodic:v:15:y:2017:i:2:p:19337563 is not listed on IDEAS
    2. repec:ces:ifodic:v:15:y:2017:i:2:p:38-43 is not listed on IDEAS
    3. Yvonne Giesing & Nadzeya Laurentsyeva, 2017. "The EU Blue Card – Time to Reform?," ifo DICE Report, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 15(02), pages 38-43, August.
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      More about this item

      Keywords

      Hochqualifizierte Arbeitskräfte; Fachkräfte; Qualifikation; EU-Staaten;
      All these keywords.

      JEL classification:

      • F22 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Migration
      • J61 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers
      • J21 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure

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