IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/cbu/jrnlec/y2021v5p5-18.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The Impact Of The 2008 Global Crisis On The Depth Of The Financial System

Author

Listed:
  • HALIL D. KAYA

    (NORTHEASTERN STATE UNIVERSITY)

Abstract

This study examines how the depth of the financial system around the world have changed before, during, and after the 2008 Global Crisis. In total, we examine nine variables related to the depth of the financial system. Two of these variables are related to the depth of the stock market, four of them are related to outstanding amounts of public and private debt, one variable is related to the amount of international debt offerings, and four variables are related to the amount of equity and debt instruments in portfolios. When we examine the year preceding the crisis, we find that two of the variables had changed significantly. These are the “stock market capitalization” and the “stock market total value traded” variables. Both of these variables had gone up significantly before the crisis. We do not see any significant change in the other nine variables. When we examine the crisis period, we find that the “stock market capitalization” started to go down and also the “gross portfolio equity liabilities” went down significantly. None of the other variables had changed during the crisis period. Finally, when we examine the year following the crisis, we find that “stock market capitalization” went down significantly. None of the other variables had changed significantly during the year following the crisis. Policymakers can use these findings to evaluate the chances of a new crisis happening and also to take precautions beforehand.

Suggested Citation

  • Halil D. Kaya, 2021. "The Impact Of The 2008 Global Crisis On The Depth Of The Financial System," Annals - Economy Series, Constantin Brancusi University, Faculty of Economics, vol. 5, pages 5-18, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:cbu:jrnlec:y:2021:v:5:p:5-18
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.utgjiu.ro/revista/ec/pdf/2021-05/01_Halil.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Philip Arestis & Panicos Demetriades, 1999. "Finance and Growth: Institutional Considerations, Financial Policies and Causality," Zagreb International Review of Economics and Business, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Zagreb, vol. 2(1), pages 37-62, May.
    2. Robert G. King & Ross Levine, 1993. "Finance and Growth: Schumpeter Might Be Right," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 108(3), pages 717-737.
    3. Joan Robinson, 1979. "The Generalisation of the General Theory and other Essays," Palgrave Macmillan Books, Palgrave Macmillan, edition 0, number 978-1-349-16188-1, October.
    4. Pagano, Marco, 1993. "Financial markets and growth: An overview," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 37(2-3), pages 613-622, April.
    5. Hicks, J. R., 1969. "A Theory of Economic History," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780198811633.
    6. Arestis, Philip & Demetriades, Panicos O, 1997. "Financial Development and Economic Growth: Assessing the Evidence," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 107(442), pages 783-799, May.
    7. Odhiambo, Nicholas M., 2008. "Financial depth, savings and economic growth in Kenya: A dynamic causal linkage," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 25(4), pages 704-713, July.
    8. Khan, Mohsin S. & Senhadji, Abdelhak S. & Smith, Bruce D., 2006. "Inflation And Financial Depth," Macroeconomic Dynamics, Cambridge University Press, vol. 10(2), pages 165-182, April.
    9. Ang, James B. & McKibbin, Warwick J., 2007. "Financial liberalization, financial sector development and growth: Evidence from Malaysia," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 84(1), pages 215-233, September.
    10. Joan Robinson, 1979. "The Generalisation of the General Theory," Palgrave Macmillan Books, in: The Generalisation of the General Theory and other Essays, edition 0, pages 1-76, Palgrave Macmillan.
    11. Stern, Nicholas, 1989. "The Economics of Development: A Survey," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 99(397), pages 597-685, September.
    12. Chandavarkar, Anand, 1992. "Of finance and development: Neglected and unsettled questions," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 20(1), pages 133-142, January.
    13. Mr. Mohsin S. Khan & Mr. Abdelhak S Senhadji, 2000. "Financial Development and Economic Growth: An Overview," IMF Working Papers 2000/209, International Monetary Fund.
    14. Lucas, Robert Jr., 1988. "On the mechanics of economic development," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 22(1), pages 3-42, July.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Halil D. Kaya, 2023. "The Financial Crises, Income Levels And Banking And Insurance," Annals - Economy Series, Constantin Brancusi University, Faculty of Economics, vol. 6, pages 24-42, December.
    2. Halil D. Kaya, 2022. "The Impact Of The 2008-2009 Global Crisis On Retailers’ And Core Industry Firms’ Banking Relationships," Annals - Economy Series, Constantin Brancusi University, Faculty of Economics, vol. 5, pages 16-23, October.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Halil D. Kaya, 2021. "The Impact Of The 2008 Global Crisis On The Efficiency Of The Financial System," Annals - Economy Series, Constantin Brancusi University, Faculty of Economics, vol. 5, pages 86-97, October.
    2. Halil D Kaya & Engku N Engkuchik, 2022. "The 2008-2009 Global Crisis: Impact On Banking And Insurance," Annals - Economy Series, Constantin Brancusi University, Faculty of Economics, vol. 4, pages 6-16, August.
    3. Halil D. Kaya, 2023. "The Financial Crises, Income Levels And Banking And Insurance," Annals - Economy Series, Constantin Brancusi University, Faculty of Economics, vol. 6, pages 24-42, December.
    4. James B. Ang, 2008. "A Survey Of Recent Developments In The Literature Of Finance And Growth," Journal of Economic Surveys, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 22(3), pages 536-576, July.
    5. Gehringer, Agnieszka, 2013. "Financial liberalization, financial development and productivity growth: An overview," Economics Discussion Papers 2013-46, Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW Kiel).
    6. Abdulkadir Rafindadi & Zarinah Yusof, 2015. "Do the dynamics of financial development spur economic growth in Nigeria’s contemporal growth struggle? A fact beyond the figures," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, vol. 49(1), pages 365-384, January.
    7. Jagadish Prasad Bist & Nar Bahadur Bista, 2018. "Finance–Growth Nexus in Nepal: An Application of the ARDL Approach in the Presence of Structural Breaks," Vikalpa: The Journal for Decision Makers, , vol. 43(4), pages 236-249, December.
    8. Kar, Muhsin & NazlIoglu, Saban & AgIr, Hüseyin, 2011. "Financial development and economic growth nexus in the MENA countries: Bootstrap panel granger causality analysis," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 28(1-2), pages 685-693, January.
    9. PINSHI, Christian P., 2020. "On the causal nature between financial development and economic growth in the Democratic Republic of the Congo: Is it supply leading or demand following?," MPRA Paper 101837, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 14 Jul 2020.
    10. Christian Pinshi & Anselme M Kabeya, 2020. "Financial development and Economic growth in the Democratic Republic of the Congo : Supply leading or Demand following?," Working Papers hal-02886686, HAL.
    11. PINSHI, Christian P. & KABEYA, Anselme M., 2020. "Développement financier et croissance économique en RDC : Supply leading ou demand folowing ? [Financial development and economic growth in the DRC : Supply leading or demand folowing ?]," MPRA Paper 101405, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    12. Abdul Rahman & Muhammad Arshad Khan & Lanouar Charfeddine, 2020. "Does Financial Sector Promote Economic Growth in Pakistan? Empirical Evidences From Markov Switching Model," SAGE Open, , vol. 10(4), pages 21582440209, October.
    13. Christopoulos, Dimitris K. & Tsionas, Efthymios G., 2004. "Financial development and economic growth: evidence from panel unit root and cointegration tests," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 73(1), pages 55-74, February.
    14. Bangake, Chrysost & Eggoh, Jude C., 2011. "Further evidence on finance-growth causality: A panel data analysis," Economic Systems, Elsevier, vol. 35(2), pages 176-188, June.
    15. Ang, James B., 2008. "What are the mechanisms linking financial development and economic growth in Malaysia," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 25(1), pages 38-53, January.
    16. Polat, Ali & Shahbaz, Muhammad & Ur Rehman, Ijaz & Satti, Saqlain Latif, 2013. "Revisiting Linkages between Financial Development, Trade Openness and Economic Growth in South Africa: Fresh Evidence from Combined Cointegration Test," MPRA Paper 51724, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 25 Nov 2013.
    17. Yohane Khamfula, 2005. "African capital markets and real sector investment," Journal of International Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 17(4), pages 511-525.
    18. Nazmi, Nader, 2005. "Deregulation, financial deepening and economic growth: The case of Latin America," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 45(2-3), pages 447-459, May.
    19. Krishna Murari, 2017. "Financial Development–Economic Growth Nexus: Evidence from South Asian Middle-income Countries," Global Business Review, International Management Institute, vol. 18(4), pages 924-935, August.
    20. Stati Statev, 2009. "The Interaction between the Banking System and the Real Economy (Part One: Theory and Methodology)," Economic Thought journal, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences - Economic Research Institute, issue 7, pages 38-66.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:cbu:jrnlec:y:2021:v:5:p:5-18. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Ecobici Nicolae (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/fetgjro.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.