Tertiary Economic Activities Under The Impact Of Scientific And Technical Progress In Romania

The scientific and technical progress put its mark in a different manner on all activities that occur within contemporary economy and it was present in the entire evolution of human society, but its implications and effects were never so strong and extensive. There is no area of activity in which progress not to interfere, both as important mutations that they are happening in the all area of production factors, as well as the place and role of the human factor in the deployment of production processes. In the current period the progress has exceeded certain human limits, operating in other areas which until more now it seems unattainable by the achievements of new technology. In this paradigm are successfully integrated tertiary activities in which the scientific and technical progress entered with great difficulty.Nowadays we are witnessing spectacular evolutions whether we talk about movement of goods, education, research, health, transportation, arts and culture, etc. The purpose of this paper is to determine the degree in which scientific and technical progress. In this paper we proposed to determine the level in which the scientific and technical progress, had a decisive impact on the development of the tertiary sector in general and in Romania in particular , we shall specify which are the economic tertiary activities that adapt fast to new changes occurred in the system of informational society. In this context we have to mention the systems of intelligent transport, electronic governance, medical system based on ICT online educational systems, as a possible response of the tertiary sector to the adaptation of technological progress benefits. In the first part of this paper we focused on the conceptual delimitation of scientific concepts at which we refer often such as: technological progress and innovative services which inevitably determine the evolution of tertiary sector under the impact of new modern technologies. On this background we have to consider the fact that all participating countries to global economic market have different capabilities for generating of technical progress and the assimilation and dissemination of its results. Thus we shall try to notice on the one hand in what measure it is Romania a country that generates or consume of technological progress and how large it is the absorption capacity of technological progress our country in services.Therefore, in our scientific approach we shall offer some practical examples intended to demonstrate that Romanian tertiary sector is integrated in the new development trends which are manifested in the global economy, caused by the nature and configuration of contemporary technological progress resulted from the development of electronics and informatics. Also we shall refer and statistical data based on the related issues to involvement of private or state funds to the development of innovation in services.