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Measuring the Channels of Monetary Policy Transmission: A Factor-Augmented Vector Autoregressive (Favar) Approach

Author

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  • Dawit Senbet

    (University of Northern Colorado, Department of Economics)

Abstract

There is more consensus on the effects of monetary policy than its transmission mechanism. Two channels of transmission mechanisms are the conventional interest rate channel and the credit channel. I investigate the channels of monetary policy transmission in the U.S. using the factor-augmented vector autoregressive (FAVAR) models developed by Bernanke, Boivin & Eliasz (2005). The newly developed FAVAR approach allows the researcher to include all relevant macroeconomic variables in the model and analyze them. Therefore, the FAVAR models span a larger information set and generate better estimates of impulse response functions than the commonly used vector autoregressive (VAR) models that utilize only 4–8 variables. I include 154 monthly U.S. time series variables for the period 1970–2014. The findings support the existence of the credit channel in the U.S. The conclusion remains the same when the nonborrowed reserve operating regime (October 1979–October 1982) is removed from the sample period.

Suggested Citation

  • Dawit Senbet, 2016. "Measuring the Channels of Monetary Policy Transmission: A Factor-Augmented Vector Autoregressive (Favar) Approach," Journal of Central Banking Theory and Practice, Central bank of Montenegro, vol. 5(2), pages 5-40.
    • Handle: RePEc:cbk:journl:v:5:y:2016:i:2:p:5-40
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    File URL: http://www.cbcg.me/repec/cbk/journl/vol5no2-1.pdf
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Abdelkader Aguir, 2018. "Central Bank Credibility, Independence, and Monetary Policy," Journal of Central Banking Theory and Practice, Central bank of Montenegro, vol. 7(3), pages 91-110.
    2. Petrovska Magdalena & Tonovska Jasna & Nikolov Miso & Sulejmani Artan, 2022. "Evaluating Monetary Policy Effectiveness in North Macedonia: Evidence from a Bayesian Favar Framework," South East European Journal of Economics and Business, Sciendo, vol. 17(2), pages 67-82, December.
    3. Siahaan, Andysah Putera Utama & , Rusiadi & Nasution, Muhammad Dharma Tuah Putra & Aryza, Solly, 2018. "Dependence of Poverty Dependence on Indonesian Economic Fundamentals," INA-Rxiv rntey, Center for Open Science.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Monetary policy; Credit channel; Interest rate channel; Dynamic factors; VAR; FAVAR; Impulse response functions.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
    • E58 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Central Banks and Their Policies
    • C32 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models
    • C43 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods: Special Topics - - - Index Numbers and Aggregation

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