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Performance des banques islamiques vs banques conventionnelles : quelles exigences en matière de fonds propres réglementaires ?

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  • Mohammad Bitar
  • Jonathan Peillex

Abstract

This paper examines the effects of various types of bank regulatory capital on the profitability and the efficiency of conventional and Islamic banks. Using a sample of 656 banks from 1999 to 2013, we find that regulatory capital is positively associated with the efficiency and the profitability of the two bank types, although the results are stronger for conventional banks. The findings also suggest that Islamic Financial Services Board (IFSB) capital guidelines are more effective in improving the performance of Islamic banks than Basel Committee on Banking and Supervision (BCBS) capital guidelines.

Suggested Citation

  • Mohammad Bitar & Jonathan Peillex, 2019. "Performance des banques islamiques vs banques conventionnelles : quelles exigences en matière de fonds propres réglementaires ?," Revue économique, Presses de Sciences-Po, vol. 70(4), pages 495-537.
  • Handle: RePEc:cai:recosp:reco_pr2_0134
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Salma Zaiane & Fatma Ben Moussa, 2021. "What Drives Banking Profitability During Financial Crisis and Political Turmoil? Evidence from the MENA Region," Global Journal of Emerging Market Economies, Emerging Markets Forum, vol. 13(3), pages 380-407, September.
    2. Alexandra Huang, 2019. "Déterminants des encours nationaux socialement responsables : Une analyse exploratoire internationale," Working Papers hal-02242796, HAL.
    3. mehagni, soheir, 2019. "Comités de savants islamiques [Islamic boards]," MPRA Paper 92863, University Library of Munich, Germany.

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