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Genetic variability of Mycobacterium avium subsp. avium of pig isolates

Author

Listed:
  • M. Moravkova

    (Veterinary Research Institute, Brno, Czech Republic)

  • M. Bartos

    (Veterinary Research Institute, Brno, Czech Republic
    Veterinary and Pharmaceutical University, Brno, Czech Republic)

  • L. Dvorska-Bartosova

    (Veterinary Research Institute, Brno, Czech Republic)

  • V. Beran

    (Veterinary Research Institute, Brno, Czech Republic)

  • I. Parmova

    (State Veterinary Institute, Prague, Czech Republic)

  • M. Ocepek

    (Veterinary Faculty, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia)

  • M. Pate

    (Veterinary Faculty, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia)

  • I. Pavlik

    (Veterinary Research Institute, Brno, Czech Republic)

Abstract

The genetic diversity of 132 pig isolates of Mycobacterium avium subsp. avium (MAA) from the Czech Republic, the Slovak Republic and Slovenia was examined by IS901 restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis with restriction endonuclease PvuII. A total of 18 RFLP types were detected. The occurrence frequency of respective RFLP types varied between respective pig farms, with the exception of one RFLP type F found in 21 (34.4%) of 61 farms and in 10 (55.6%) of 18 farms in the Czech Republic and Slovak Republic, respectively. Two different RFLP types were detected in 5 (33.3%) of the 15 studied farms, from which more than one isolate were examined. These results show the low variability of the MAA isolates among the pig farms and the possibility of various sources of infection for pigs from infected farms.

Suggested Citation

  • M. Moravkova & M. Bartos & L. Dvorska-Bartosova & V. Beran & I. Parmova & M. Ocepek & M. Pate & I. Pavlik, 2007. "Genetic variability of Mycobacterium avium subsp. avium of pig isolates," Veterinární medicína, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 52(10), pages 430-436.
    • Handle: RePEc:caa:jnlvet:v:52:y:2007:i:10:id:2048-vetmed
    DOI: 10.17221/2048-VETMED
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. M. Ocepek & M. Pate & M. Zolnir-Dovc & Z. Cvetnic, 2003. "Tuberculosis in cattle caused by IS901+ Mycobacterium avium subsp. avium ? a case report," Veterinární medicína, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 48(1-2), pages 200-200.
    2. M. Pate & M. Ocepek & M. Zolnir-Dovc & B. Krt, 2005. "Characterization of genetic diversity of animal and human Mycobacterium avium strains by IS1245-IS1311 spacer typing," Veterinární medicína, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 50(4), pages 175-180.
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. I. Pavlik & P. Jahn & M. Moravkova & L. Matlova & F. Treml & A. Cizek & E. Nesnalova & L. Dvorska-Bartosova & R. Halouzka, 2008. "Lung tuberculosis in a horse caused by Mycobacterium avium subsp. avium of serotype 2: a case report," Veterinární medicína, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 53(2), pages 111-116.
    2. K. Krizova & L. Matlova & A. Horvathova & M. Moravkova & V. Beran & T. Boisselet & V. Babak & I. Slana & I. Pavlik, 2010. "Mycobacteria in the environment of pig farms in the Czech Republic between 2003 and 2007," Veterinární medicína, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 55(2), pages 55-69.
    3. P. Kriz & I. Slana & V. Mrlik & M. Moravkova & A. Kralova & K. Krizova & I. Pavlik, 2010. "Mycobacterium avium subsp. avium in domestic pigeons (Columba livia f. domestica) diagnosed by direct conventional multiplex PCR: a case report," Veterinární medicína, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 55(2), pages 87-90.
    4. M. Pate & M. Moravkova & B. Krt & I. Pavlik & M. Ocepek, 2009. "Genotyping of Mycobacterium avium subsp. avium isolates from domestic animals in Slovenia by IS901 RFLP," Veterinární medicína, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 54(6), pages 270-279.

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    1. P. Kriz & I. Slana & V. Mrlik & M. Moravkova & A. Kralova & K. Krizova & I. Pavlik, 2010. "Mycobacterium avium subsp. avium in domestic pigeons (Columba livia f. domestica) diagnosed by direct conventional multiplex PCR: a case report," Veterinární medicína, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 55(2), pages 87-90.
    2. M. Pate & M. Moravkova & B. Krt & I. Pavlik & M. Ocepek, 2009. "Genotyping of Mycobacterium avium subsp. avium isolates from domestic animals in Slovenia by IS901 RFLP," Veterinární medicína, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 54(6), pages 270-279.

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