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Soil Organic Matter and its Stability in Aerobic and Anaerobic Conditions

Author

Listed:
  • Ladislav Kolář

    (Faculty of Agriculture, University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice, České Budějovice, Czech Republic)

  • Rostislav Ledvina

    (Faculty of Agriculture, University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice, České Budějovice, Czech Republic)

  • Stanislav Kužel

    (Faculty of Agriculture, University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice, České Budějovice, Czech Republic)

  • František Klimeš

    (Faculty of Agriculture, University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice, České Budějovice, Czech Republic)

  • Pavel Štindl

    (Faculty of Agriculture, University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice, České Budějovice, Czech Republic)

Abstract

In eight samples of organic and organomineral surface horizons we studied the stability of soil organic matter in aerobic and anaerobic conditions expressed by the rate constant of its biochemical oxidation, total biochemical oxygen demand, substrate production of methane and degradability in anaerobic conditions. In the eight very different samples no relationship was found between aerobic and anaerobic stability of their organic matter; nor was the expected relationship between total biochemical oxygen demand and "active carbon" Chws proved. Methods of determination are described.

Suggested Citation

  • Ladislav Kolář & Rostislav Ledvina & Stanislav Kužel & František Klimeš & Pavel Štindl, 2006. "Soil Organic Matter and its Stability in Aerobic and Anaerobic Conditions," Soil and Water Research, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 1(2), pages 57-64.
    • Handle: RePEc:caa:jnlswr:v:1:y:2006:i:2:id:6506-swr
    DOI: 10.17221/6506-SWR
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. L. Kolář & F. Klimeš & J. Gergel & S. Kužel & M. Kobes & R. Ledvina & M. Šindelářová, 2005. "Methods to evaluate substrate degradability in anaerobic digestion and biogas production," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 51(4), pages 173-178.
    2. L. Kolář & F. Klimeš & R. Ledvina & S. Kužel, 2003. "A method to determine mineralization kinetics of a decomposable part of soil organic matter in the soil," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 49(1), pages 8-11.
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. L. Kolář & M. Maršálek & J. Frelich & S. Kužel & P. Smetana & J. Zedníková & M. Švecová, 2009. "Changes in methane release from organic matter passing through the digestive tract of horses," Czech Journal of Animal Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 54(3), pages 112-120.
    2. L. Kolář & V. Vaněk & S. Kužel & J. Peterka & J. Borová-Batt & J. Pezlarová, 2011. "Relationships between quality and quantity of soil labile fraction of the soil carbon in Cambisols after liming during a 5-year period," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 57(5), pages 193-200.
    3. L. Kolář & S. Kužel & J. Peterka & P. Štindl & V. Plát, 2008. "Agrochemical value of organic matter of fermenter wastes in biogas production," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 54(8), pages 321-328.
    4. L. Kolář & J. Frelich & J. Brouček & S. Kužel & J. Borová-Batt & J. Peterka & M. Šlachta & K. Volfová & J. Pezlarová & J. Hřebečková & V. Čechová, 2010. "Anaerobic degradability of organic matter of cattle faeces and a possibility of its utilization," Czech Journal of Animal Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 55(12), pages 538-547.

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