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Dissipation dynamic of nicosulfuron in different types of agricultural soils

Author

Listed:
  • Siniša Mitrić

    (Faculty of Agriculture, University of Banja Luka, Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina)

  • Amer Sunulahpašić

    (Ministry of Agriculture, Water Management and Forestry, Central Bosnia Canton, Travnik, Bosnia and Herzegovina)

  • Dragana Šunjka

    (Faculty of Agriculture, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia)

  • Slavica Vuković

    (Faculty of Agriculture, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia)

  • Mirjana Žabić

    (Faculty of Agriculture, University of Banja Luka, Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina)

  • Saud Hamidović

    (Faculty of Agriculture and Food Sciences, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina)

  • Biljana Kelečević

    (Faculty of Agriculture, University of Banja Luka, Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina)

Abstract

This work aimed to evaluate the influence of soil characteristics and the applied amount of nicosulfuron on the degradation rate in soil. Soil samples were collected at three localities in Bosnia and Herzegovina - Manjača, Kosjerovo and Tunjice. The experiment was carried out under controlled laboratory conditions. Plant protection product based on nicosulfuron (40 g a.s./L, OD) was applied in concentrations of 0.075, 0.15, and 0.30 mg a.s./kg of soil. Nicosulfuron residues were analysed by the modified QuEChERS method, followed by LC-MS/MS. Soils are classified as silty loams, with variations in mechanical composition and chemical properties. In slightly alkaline soil, the half-life (DT50) of nicosulfuron has increased (43.31 days) compared with DT50 (9.43-16.13 days) in acidic soils. The results indicate that soil characteristics and applied concentration significantly influence nicosulfuron persistence. Hence, it can be considered that nicosulfuron, applied to silty loam soils of Bosnia and Herzegovina, poses a low risk to subsequent crops and the environment.

Suggested Citation

  • Siniša Mitrić & Amer Sunulahpašić & Dragana Šunjka & Slavica Vuković & Mirjana Žabić & Saud Hamidović & Biljana Kelečević, 2024. "Dissipation dynamic of nicosulfuron in different types of agricultural soils," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 70(4), pages 245-251.
  • Handle: RePEc:caa:jnlpse:v:70:y:2024:i:4:id:503-2023-pse
    DOI: 10.17221/503/2023-PSE
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Amer Sunulahpašić & Siniša Mitrić & Dragana Šunjka & Mirjana Žabić & Tihomir Predić & Milan Šipka & Luka Rodić, 2020. "Adsorption of nicosulfuron herbicide in the agricultural soils of Bosnia and Herzegovina," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 66(4), pages 162-166.
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