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Effects of various poppy seed pre-sowing treatments on the dynamics of field emergence, structure of yield parameters, oil content and yield of seed

Author

Listed:
  • Matěj Satranský

    (Department of Agroecology and Crop Production, Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague, Czech Republic)

  • Ivana Capouchová

    (Department of Agroecology and Crop Production, Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague, Czech Republic)

  • Barbora Burešová

    (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague, Czech Republic)

  • Pavel Procházka

    (Department of Agroecology and Crop Production, Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague, Czech Republic)

Abstract

The effects of various pre-sowing treatments of poppy seed (chemical product Cruiser OSR, stimulation products TS Osivo and Enviseed, physical treatment by E-ventus method, biological products Polyversum and Gliorex) on dynamics of field emergence, seed yield, and structure of yield parameters were evaluated in two cultivars grown in three-year trials. Seed treatment with TS Osivo and Enviseed led to a significant increase in field emergence compared to the untreated control and was on the same level as the Cruiser OSR-treated variant. In variants treated with Polyversum, Gliorex, and E-ventus, the number of emerged plants was noticeably lower. The stand density was a key factor in achieving a satisfactory yield, given that in the structure of other yield parameters (number of capsules per plant, weight of seed per capsule, and thousand seed weight), the differences between the variants were lower and often insignificant. The average yield ranged from 0.85 t/ha (Polyversum) to 1.39 t/ha (Cruiser OSR), and the stimulant seed treatments were also proved to be effective (TS Osivo 1.23 t/ha and Enviseed 1.16 t/ha). Variants with biological and physical treatment did not differ significantly from the control (0.88 t/ha) in average yield. All parameters evaluated were strongly affected by the year (weather conditions).

Suggested Citation

  • Matěj Satranský & Ivana Capouchová & Barbora Burešová & Pavel Procházka, 2022. "Effects of various poppy seed pre-sowing treatments on the dynamics of field emergence, structure of yield parameters, oil content and yield of seed," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 68(11), pages 533-541.
    • Handle: RePEc:caa:jnlpse:v:68:y:2022:i:11:id:364-2022-pse
    DOI: 10.17221/364/2022-PSE
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. J. Adamčík & J. Tomášek & J. Pulkrábek & K. Pazderů & P. Dvořák, 2016. "Stimulation sorghum seed leading to enlargement of optimum conditions during germination and emergence," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 62(12), pages 547-551.
    2. Matěj Pánek & Aleš Hanáček & Jana Wenzlová & Marie Maňasová & Miloslav Zouhar, 2021. "A Comparison of the Ability of Some Commercially Produced Biological Control Agents to Protect Strawberry Plants against the Plant Pathogen Phytophthora cactorum," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-20, November.
    3. Maria Janicka & Bogumiła Pawluśkiewicz & Elżbieta Małuszyńska & Tomasz Gnatowski, 2021. "Diversity of the Seed Material of Selected Plant Species of Naturally Valuable Grassland Habitats in Terms of the Prognosis of Introduction Success," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-17, December.
    4. Pavel Procházka & Přemysl Štranc & Jan Vostřel & Jan Řehoř & Jan Brinar & Jan Křováček & Kateřina Pazderů, 2019. "The influence of effective soybean seed treatment on root biomass formation and seed production," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 65(12), pages 588-593.
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