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Soil N2O emissions under conventional and reduced tillage methods and maize cultivation

Author

Listed:
  • Beata RUTKOWSKA

    (Agricultural Chemistry Department, Faculty of Agriculture and Biology, Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW, Warsaw, Poland)

  • Wiesław SZULC

    (Agricultural Chemistry Department, Faculty of Agriculture and Biology, Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW, Warsaw, Poland)

  • Ewa SZARA

    (Agricultural Chemistry Department, Faculty of Agriculture and Biology, Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW, Warsaw, Poland)

  • Monika SKOWROŃSKA

    (Department of Agricultural and Environmental Chemistry University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Lublin, Poland)

  • Tamara JADCZYSZYN

    (Institute of Soil Science and Plant Cultivation - State Research Institute,)

Abstract

The study concerned the determination of nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions under conventional and reduced tillage conditions. In the reduced cultivation, a soil cultivating seed drill was used for simultaneous sowing of seeds and subsurface application of fertilizer. The emission levels of the gas tested were dependent on the year of the study and the method of soil tillage, and were subject to considerable changes during the growing season. The use of reduced soil tillage significantly limited emissions of the analysed gas into the atmosphere. Depending on the year of the study, N2O emission in the reduced tillage system was from 15% to 40% lower than in the conventional system. Low levels of easily mineralized components in soil could have been the cause of the reduction in N2O emissions to the atmosphere.

Suggested Citation

  • Beata RUTKOWSKA & Wiesław SZULC & Ewa SZARA & Monika SKOWROŃSKA & Tamara JADCZYSZYN, 2017. "Soil N2O emissions under conventional and reduced tillage methods and maize cultivation," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 63(8), pages 342-347.
  • Handle: RePEc:caa:jnlpse:v:63:y:2017:i:8:id:291-2017-pse
    DOI: 10.17221/291/2017-PSE
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. T. Sosulski & E. Szara & W. Stępień & B. Rutkowska, 2015. "The influence of mineral fertilization and legumes cultivation on the N2O soil emissions," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 61(12), pages 529-536.
    2. T. Sosulski & E. Szara & W. Stępień & M. Szymańska, 2014. "Nitrous oxide emissions from the soil under different fertilization systems on a long-term experiment," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 60(11), pages 481-488.
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    Cited by:

    1. Amit P. Timilsina & Garrett Steinbeck & Ajay Shah & Sami Khanal, 2024. "Assessing the Multifaceted Tradeoffs of Agricultural Conservation Practices on Ecosystem Services in the Midwest U.S," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(13), pages 1-20, June.
    2. Tomasz Niedziński & Magdalena Szymańska & Jan Łabętowicz & Tomasz Sosulski, 2024. "Does the Deep Placement of Fertilizers Increase Potato Yields, Fertilization Efficiency and Reduce N 2 O Emissions from the Soil?," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-18, February.
    3. Modupe Olufemi Doyeni & Skaidre Suproniene & Agne Versuliene & Loreta Meskauskiene & Grazina Kadziene, 2024. "Influence of the Long-Term Application of Management Practices (Tillage, Cover Crop and Glyphosate) on Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Soil Physical Properties," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-15, March.

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