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Fertilization efficiency of wood ash pellets amended by gypsum and superphosphate in the ryegrass growth

Author

Listed:
  • Pavla OCHECOVÁ
  • Filip MERCL

    (Department of Agroenvironmental Chemistry and Plant Nutrition, Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague, Czech Republic)

  • Zdeněk KOŠNÁŘ

    (Department of Agroenvironmental Chemistry and Plant Nutrition, Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague, Czech Republic)

  • Pavel TLUSTOŠ

    (Department of Agroenvironmental Chemistry and Plant Nutrition, Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague, Czech Republic)

Abstract

Application of biomass ash to soil can save mineral nutrients due to its relatively high contents of Ca, K, and P. The study assessed the effect of powdered ash and pellets made from wood fly ash (WFA), combined moreover with additives rich in S (flue gas desulfurization gypsum - FGDG) and P (single superphosphate - SP) on the yield and uptake of nutrients (Ca, K, P, and S) by ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.), the accumulation of nutrients in plant biomass at individual four cuttings, and the available nutrients amount in the acidic loamy soil after the last harvest. Plants grown in pots enriched by wood ash showed significantly higher yield and nutrient uptake than in the unamended treatments. The uptake of nutrients by plants, content of nutrients in plants and in soil was substantially positively influenced by both components added to the wood ash, especially by FGD gypsum. The combination of wood ash with additives proved to be effective. The soil enrichment by WFA + SP + FGDG increased the availability of SP-contained P and available P content in soil even after harvest.

Suggested Citation

  • Pavla OCHECOVÁ & Filip MERCL & Zdeněk KOŠNÁŘ & Pavel TLUSTOŠ, 2017. "Fertilization efficiency of wood ash pellets amended by gypsum and superphosphate in the ryegrass growth," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 63(2), pages 47-54.
    • Handle: RePEc:caa:jnlpse:v:63:y:2017:i:2:id:142-2016-pse
    DOI: 10.17221/142/2016-PSE
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Zdeněk KOŠNÁŘ & Pavel TLUSTOŠ, 2018. "Removal of soil polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons derived from biomass fly ash by plants and organic amendments," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 64(2), pages 88-94.
    2. Filip Mercl & Zdeněk Košnář & Lorenzo Pierdonà & Leidy Marcela Ulloa-Murillo & Jiřina Száková & Pavel Tlustoš, 2020. "Changes in availability of Ca, K, Mg, P and S in sewage sludge as affected by pyrolysis temperature," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 66(4), pages 143-148.

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