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The effect of potentially toxic elements and sewage sludge on the activity of regulatory enzyme glutamate kinase

Author

Listed:
  • D. Pavlíková

    (Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Czech Republic)

  • M. Pavlík

    (Institute of Experimental Botany, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague, Czech Republic)

  • L. Staszková

    (Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Czech Republic)

  • P. Tlustoš

    (Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Czech Republic)

  • J. Száková

    (Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Czech Republic)

  • J. Balík

    (Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Czech Republic)

Abstract

The glutamate kinase activity was investigated as a plant stress response to Cd, Zn, As or sewage sludge application to soil in the pot and field experiments with spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.). Allosteric regulation of glutamate kinase activity by free proline creates a possibility for an increase in glutamic acid content due to the synthesis of glutathione and phytochelatines in plant cells. For this reason the high rates of As, Cd and Zn applied into soil strongly decreased the glutamate kinase activity. Allosteric regulation of the glutamate kinase activity did not inhibit the synthesis of proline and hydroxyproline under stress condition caused by organic pollutants after application of sewage sludge. Formed proline was bound to stress proteins and therefore glutamate kinase activity was not inhibited.

Suggested Citation

  • D. Pavlíková & M. Pavlík & L. Staszková & P. Tlustoš & J. Száková & J. Balík, 2007. "The effect of potentially toxic elements and sewage sludge on the activity of regulatory enzyme glutamate kinase," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 53(5), pages 201-206.
    • Handle: RePEc:caa:jnlpse:v:53:y:2007:i:5:id:2204-pse
    DOI: 10.17221/2204-PSE
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    Cited by:

    1. Daniela PAVLÍKOVÁ & Veronika ZEMANOVÁ & Milan PAVLÍK, 2017. "The contents of free amino acids and elements in As-hyperaccumulator Pteris cretica and non-hyperaccumulator Pteris straminea during reversible senescence," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 63(10), pages 455-460.
    2. S. Gao & R. Yan & M. Cao & W. Yang & S. Wang & F. Chen, 2008. "Effects of copper on growth, antioxidant enzymes and phenylalanine ammonia-lyase activities in Jatropha curcas L. seedling," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 54(3), pages 117-122.
    3. I. Öztürk Çali, 2008. "The effects of fosetyl-Al application on morphology and viability of Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. pollen," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 54(8), pages 336-340.
    4. R.M. Ali & H.M. Abbas & R.K. Kamal, 2009. "The effects of treatment with polyamines on dry matter and some metabolites in salinity - stressed chamomile and sweet majoram seedlings," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 55(11), pages 477-483.
    5. A. Kumar & N.C. Aery, 2011. "Effect of tungsten on growth, biochemical constituents, molybdenum and tungsten contents in wheat," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 57(11), pages 519-525.
    6. M. Jain & S. Tiwary & R. Gadre, 2010. "Sorbitol-induced changes in various growth and biochemici parameters in maize," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 56(6), pages 263-267.
    7. J. Sarangthem & M. Jain & R. Gadre, 2011. "Inhibition of δ-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase activity by cadmium in excised etiolated maize leaf segments during greening," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 57(7), pages 332-337.
    8. Y. Cui & N. Zhao, 2011. "Oxidative stress and change in plant metabolism of maize (Zea mays L.) growing in contaminated soil with elemental sulfur and toxic effect of zinc," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 57(1), pages 34-39.
    9. R. Vácha & H. Macurová & J. Skála & M. Havelková & J. Čechmánková & V. Horváthová, 2008. "Possibilities of some methods for risk assessment of arsenic load in soils," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 54(7), pages 279-287.

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