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Variation in the production of trichothecene mycotoxin deoxynivalenol (DON) in spring barley varieties after treatment with the fungicides azoxystrobin and tebuconazole

Author

Listed:
  • Josef Hýsek

    (Department of Mycology, Division of Phytomedicine, Research Institute of Crop Production, Prague-Ruzyně, Czech Republic)

  • Marie Váňová

    (Agricultural Research Institute, Ltd., Kroměříž, Czech Republic)

  • Jana Hajšlová

    (Faculty of Food and Biochemical Technology, Institute of Chemical Technology Prague, Prague, Czech Republic)

  • Jana Brožová

    (Department of Mycology, Division of Phytomedicine, Research Institute of Crop Production, Prague-Ruzyně, Czech Republic)

  • Eliška Sychrová

    (Department of Mycology, Division of Phytomedicine, Research Institute of Crop Production, Prague-Ruzyně, Czech Republic)

  • Zuzana Radová-Sypecká

    (Faculty of Food and Biochemical Technology, Institute of Chemical Technology Prague, Prague, Czech Republic)

  • Václav Šíp

    (Department of Mycology, Division of Phytomedicine, Research Institute of Crop Production, Prague-Ruzyně, Czech Republic)

  • Světlana Sýkorová

    (Department of Mycology, Division of Phytomedicine, Research Institute of Crop Production, Prague-Ruzyně, Czech Republic)

  • Jana Chrpová

    (Department of Mycology, Division of Phytomedicine, Research Institute of Crop Production, Prague-Ruzyně, Czech Republic)

  • Ludvík Tvarůžek

    (Agricultural Research Institute, Ltd., Kroměříž, Czech Republic)

Abstract

Eight varieties of spring barley (Hordeum vulgaris Lin.) were artificially inoculated with a Fusarium culmorum (W.G. Smith) Saccardo - isolate and naturally infected in the middle of the flowering period, and 2 d later treated with the fungicides azoxystrobin or tebuconazol at a dose of 1 l/ha in 250 l of water. In both control and treated samples of grain the content of deoxynivalenol (DON), the main trichothecene mycotoxin produced by F. culmorum, was determined by gas chromatography (GC-ECD). The treatment with either fungicide resulted in elevated levels of DON, an effect that was more pronounced with azoxystrobin.

Suggested Citation

  • Josef Hýsek & Marie Váňová & Jana Hajšlová & Jana Brožová & Eliška Sychrová & Zuzana Radová-Sypecká & Václav Šíp & Světlana Sýkorová & Jana Chrpová & Ludvík Tvarůžek, 2005. "Variation in the production of trichothecene mycotoxin deoxynivalenol (DON) in spring barley varieties after treatment with the fungicides azoxystrobin and tebuconazole," Plant Protection Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 41(2), pages 58-62.
  • Handle: RePEc:caa:jnlpps:v:41:y:2005:i:2:id:2745-pps
    DOI: 10.17221/2745-PPS
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