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Effect of supplemental lactic acid bacteria on growth performance, glutathione turnover and aflatoxin B1 removal in lambs

Author

Listed:
  • Jianping Wang
  • Lin Lin

    (Department of Animal Production, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, P.R. China)

  • Qingrong Jiang

    (Department of Animal Production, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, P.R. China)

  • Wanli Huang

    (Department of Animal Production, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, P.R. China)

  • Ning Liu

    (Department of Animal Production, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, P.R. China)

Abstract

This study investigated the effect of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) on growth performance, glutathione turnover, aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) residue and AFB1-DNA adduct in growing lambs. Diets were a 2 × 2 factorial design, including AFB1 at 0 or 100 µg/kg and LAB at 0 or 3 × 109 cfu/kg. Results showed that AFB1 decreased (P < 0.05) feed intake (FI), body weight gain (BWG), and activities of glutathione (GSH), glutathione s-transferases (GSTs) and glutathione reductase (GR) in liver and duodenal mucosa, whereas these parameters were increased (P < 0.05) by supplemental LAB. AFB1 increased and LAB decreased the feed conversion ratio (P < 0.05). Interactions (P < 0.05) were found on BWG, liver GSTs and mucosal GSH. LAB decreased (P ≤ 0.001) AFB1 residue in liver, kidney, plasma and faeces and AFB1-DNA adduct in kidney, plasma and faeces. It can be concluded that LAB can partially protect against AFB1 toxicity by facilitating glutathione turnover and reducing AFB1 toxicity in lambs.

Suggested Citation

  • Jianping Wang & Lin Lin & Qingrong Jiang & Wanli Huang & Ning Liu, 2019. "Effect of supplemental lactic acid bacteria on growth performance, glutathione turnover and aflatoxin B1 removal in lambs," Czech Journal of Animal Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 64(6), pages 272-278.
  • Handle: RePEc:caa:jnlcjs:v:64:y:2019:i:6:id:5-2019-cjas
    DOI: 10.17221/5/2019-CJAS
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    Keywords

    aflatoxin B1-DNA adduct; aflatoxin B1 residue; body weight gain; feed conversion ratio; feed intake;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • B1 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - History of Economic Thought through 1925

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