IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/caa/jnlcjs/v54y2009i2id1668-cjas.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Congenital disorders in the cattle population of the Czech Republic

Author

Listed:
  • J. Čítek

    (Department of Genetics, Animal Breeding and Nutrition, Faculty of Agriculture, University of South Bohemia, České Budějovice, Czech Republic)

  • V. Řehout

    (Department of Genetics, Animal Breeding and Nutrition, Faculty of Agriculture, University of South Bohemia, České Budějovice, Czech Republic)

  • J. Hájková

    (Veterinary Research Institute, Brno, Czech Republic)

Abstract

The aim of the paper was to analyse congenital disorders in the Czech cattle population in 1986-2001. The offspring of 474 sires - 215 Czech Simmental, 236 Holstein, and 23 beef - were diagnosed with congenital disorders which were unevenly distributed because only 18 occurred in the progeny of 10 and more sires, in contrast to 88 occurring in the progeny of 1 sire only. Umbilical hernia was the most frequently noted disorder, and 136 sires fathered progeny with limb anomalies. The most frequent gestational accident was schistosomus reflexus, the results suggesting a familial burden. Three sires fathering offspring with the afflicted spinal column and limbs were heterozygous for Complex Vertebral Malformation (CVM) though they had not been reported as such. Foetal defects and stillbirth were quite frequent, and the calves affected were fathered by 56 sires. In rare disorders with a low incidence, an accurate genetic analysis or even simple discrimination between inherited and acquired defects is problematic. It would be our recommendation that those sires with a higher incidence of defects among their offspring should be disqualified from fathering stock bulls, or culled.

Suggested Citation

  • J. Čítek & V. Řehout & J. Hájková, 2009. "Congenital disorders in the cattle population of the Czech Republic," Czech Journal of Animal Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 54(2), pages 55-64.
  • Handle: RePEc:caa:jnlcjs:v:54:y:2009:i:2:id:1668-cjas
    DOI: 10.17221/1668-CJAS
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://cjas.agriculturejournals.cz/doi/10.17221/1668-CJAS.html
    Download Restriction: free of charge

    File URL: http://cjas.agriculturejournals.cz/doi/10.17221/1668-CJAS.pdf
    Download Restriction: free of charge

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.17221/1668-CJAS?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. G. Mészáros & J. Wolf & O. Kadlečík, 2008. "Factors affecting the functional length of productive life in Slovak Pinzgau cows," Czech Journal of Animal Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 53(3), pages 91-97.
    2. M. Fiedlerová & D. Řehák & M. Vacek & J. Volek & J. Fiedler & P. Šimeček & O. Mašata & F. Jílek, 2008. "Analysis of non-genetic factors affecting calving difficulty in the Czech Holstein population," Czech Journal of Animal Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 53(7), pages 284-291.
    3. R. Bechyňová & J. Dostál & A. Stratil & F. Jílek & P. Horák, 2008. "Mutation in the RPE65 gene causing hereditary retinal dystrophy in the Briard dogs: application of a new detection method," Czech Journal of Animal Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 53(4), pages 176-179.
    4. D. Bureš & L. Bartoň & R. Zahrádková & V. Teslík & M. Fiedlerová, 2008. "Calving difficulty as related to body weights and measurements of cows and calves in a herd of Gascon breed," Czech Journal of Animal Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 53(5), pages 187-194.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. E. Strapáková & P. Strapák & J. Candrák, 2014. "Estimation of breeding values for functional productive life in the Slovak Holstein population," Czech Journal of Animal Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 59(2), pages 54-60.
    2. L. Kolář & J. Frelich & J. Brouček & S. Kužel & J. Borová-Batt & J. Peterka & M. Šlachta & K. Volfová & J. Pezlarová & J. Hřebečková & V. Čechová, 2010. "Anaerobic degradability of organic matter of cattle faeces and a possibility of its utilization," Czech Journal of Animal Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 55(12), pages 538-547.
    3. L. Zavadilová & M. Štípková & E. Němcová & J. Bouška & J. Matějíčková, 2009. "Analysis of the phenotypic relationships between type traits and functional survival in Czech Fleckvieh cows," Czech Journal of Animal Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 54(12), pages 521-531.
    4. L. Zavadilová & M. Štípková, 2013. "Effect of age at first calving on longevity and fertility traits for Holstein cattle," Czech Journal of Animal Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 58(2), pages 47-57.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:caa:jnlcjs:v:54:y:2009:i:2:id:1668-cjas. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Ivo Andrle (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.cazv.cz/en/home/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.