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The occurrence of the selected Fusarium mycotoxins in Czech malting barley, harvested in 2012-2017

Author

Listed:
  • Zdeněk Svoboda

    (Research Institute of Brewing and Malting, Malting Institute Brno, Brno, Czech Republic)

  • Renata Mikulíková

    (Research Institute of Brewing and Malting, Malting Institute Brno, Brno, Czech Republic)

  • Karolína Benešová
  • Sylvie Běláková

    (Research Institute of Brewing and Malting, Malting Institute Brno, Brno, Czech Republic)

Abstract

In 2012-2017, the occurrence of deoxynivalenol, zearalenone and T-2 toxin in 592 samples of malting barley from different regions of the Czech Republic was studied using the ELISA immunochemical method. On average, the total content of positive samples was 18.6% for deoxynivalenol (DON), 9.5% for zearalenone (ZEN) and 20.5% for T-2 toxin. The highest values measured were 917 μg/kg for DON (2012), 42 μg/kg for ZEN (2017) and 199 μg/kg for T-2 toxin (2013). The maximal DON and ZEN contents in cereals intended for food production are limited by the Commission Regulation (EC) No. 1881/2006, the EU limit from 2013 applies for the sum of T-2 and HT-2 toxins. Concentrations of any of the mycotoxins studied did not exceed the EU limit in any barley samples.

Suggested Citation

  • Zdeněk Svoboda & Renata Mikulíková & Karolína Benešová & Sylvie Běláková, 2019. "The occurrence of the selected Fusarium mycotoxins in Czech malting barley, harvested in 2012-2017," Czech Journal of Food Sciences, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 37(6), pages 439-445.
  • Handle: RePEc:caa:jnlcjf:v:37:y:2019:i:6:id:317-2018-cjfs
    DOI: 10.17221/317/2018-CJFS
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Eva Čonková & Anna Laciaková & Igor Štyriak & Ludwik Czerwiecki & Grażyna Wilczyńska, 2006. "Fungal contamination and the levels of mycotoxins (Don and Ota) in cereal samples from poland and east slovakia," Czech Journal of Food Sciences, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 24(1), pages 33-40.
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