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Agricultural R&D, spatial spillover and regional economic growth in different R&D sectors of performance: evidence from a spatial panel in regions of the EU-28

Author

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  • Shahrzad ANOUSHEH

    (Department of Economic, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran)

  • Kambiz HOJABR-KIANI

    (Department of Economic, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran)

  • Ahmad MOJTAHED

    (Department of Economic, Allameh Tabataba'i University, Tehran, Iran
    Department of Economic, I.A.U. Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Isfahan, Iran)

  • Homayoun RANJBAR

    (Department of Economic, I.A.U. Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Isfahan, Iran)

Abstract

Agricultural R&D has been identified as an important determinant of economic output in the agricultural sector. Surprisingly, in previous studies, spatial spillover associated with R&D spending in the agricultural sector has not been taken into account. This paper investigates the effects of spatial spillover of agricultural R&D on regional economic growth across EU-28 NUTS-II regions in the period 1995-2014. In particular, we extend previous studies by considering spillover in all sectors of agricultural R&D performance including business enterprise, government and higher education. The spatial Durbin panel data model is employed to estimate brooders effect including direct and indirect effects. Empirical results show a positive effect of agricultural R&D and its spatial spillover on regional growth in all performance sectors. Moreover, the impact of spatial spillover of agricultural R&D on regional growth depends on the performance of the R&D sectors; positive spillovers are stronger in the business enterprise sector. Finally, the interaction effect between the economic output of the agricultural sector of each region with that of its neighbours is significantly positive.

Suggested Citation

  • Shahrzad ANOUSHEH & Kambiz HOJABR-KIANI & Ahmad MOJTAHED & Homayoun RANJBAR, 2018. "Agricultural R&D, spatial spillover and regional economic growth in different R&D sectors of performance: evidence from a spatial panel in regions of the EU-28," Agricultural Economics, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 64(4), pages 163-169.
    • Handle: RePEc:caa:jnlage:v:64:y:2018:i:4:id:224-2016-agricecon
    DOI: 10.17221/224/2016-AGRICECON
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    Cited by:

    1. Mirela Cristea & Gratiela Georgiana Noja, 2019. "European agriculture under immigration effects: New empirical evidence," Agricultural Economics, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 65(3), pages 112-122.

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