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Impact Analysis of Sitio-Electrification Program (SEP) on the Socio-Economic Development of Selected Households in Matalom, Leyte

Author

Listed:
  • Pepe, Mary Jane

    (Visayas State University)

  • Bulayog, Ma. Salome

    (Visayas State University)

  • Tambis, Marlon

    (Visayas State University)

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of Sitio Electrification Program (SEP) on the socio-economic status of selected households in Matalom, Leyte. The SEP was implemented in 2011 with the aim of boosting the socio-economic development of many powerless villages all over the Philippines. The impact of SEP was quantified using pooled Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) regression applying the difference-in-difference estimation technique. The variables of interest include income, study hours and household assets. Results show that the SEP has no significant influence with income. However, positive relationships are found with the asset index of the households and study hours of the children. These imply that availability of electricity translates to accumulation of more household assets and increases the number hours of children spent studying at night. Although the effect on income is not significant, estimation results show robust increase in household assets. Estimation from the pooled OLS, on average, the study hours have increased by around 14 minutes per day and asset index by more than 2 per household. This research also finds out that the "willingness to connect" among households remains an issue in spite of the subsidies on initial household electrification expenses provided by the program. This issue can limit the positive effects that can be brought by the program. One potential approach to address this issue is through affordable amortization packages given to selected beneficiaries.

Suggested Citation

  • Pepe, Mary Jane & Bulayog, Ma. Salome & Tambis, Marlon, 2017. "Impact Analysis of Sitio-Electrification Program (SEP) on the Socio-Economic Development of Selected Households in Matalom, Leyte," Review of Socio-Economic Research and Development Studies, Visayas State University, Visayas Socio-Economic Research and Data Analytics Center (ViSERDAC) and Department of Economics (DOE), College of Management and Economics (CME), vol. 1(1), pages 1-17, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:btb:journl:v:1:y:2017:i:1:p:1-17
    DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4515083
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Navarro, Adoracion M., 2013. "Cost Efficiency and Effectiveness of the Sitio and Household Electrification Programs," Discussion Papers DP 2013-32, Philippine Institute for Development Studies.
    2. Peter Meier & Voravate Peter & Douglas F. Barnes & Susan V. Bogach & Daniel Farchy, 2010. "Peru : National Survey of Rural Household Energy Use," World Bank Publications - Reports 17145, The World Bank Group.
    3. Emanuel Bergasse & Wojciech Paczyński & Marek Dąbrowski & Luc De Wulf, 2013. "The Relationship Between Energy and Socio-Economic Development in the Southern and Eastern Mediterranean," CASE Network Reports 0112, CASE-Center for Social and Economic Research.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    electrification program; impact; socio-economic development; difference-indifference;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O14 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Industrialization; Manufacturing and Service Industries; Choice of Technology
    • R20 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Household Analysis - - - General

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