Irregularity Of Ukraine'S Regional Development

The historical and cultural monuments of the Russian Federation play a distinguished role and possess the magnificent place in the world wide cultural heritage. They also contribute much to the stability of both the Russian Federation and the contemporary civilization development process as well. Thus, the matter and the subject of the historical and cultural heritage protection in the Russian Federation are becoming more and more actual nowadays. It goes without saying that law is one of the sensitive and appropriate instrument and facility for working out and fulfilling the state cultural policy. It is proved through the formation and the development of such legal phenomenon as the Russian Federation legislation, regulating the whole scope of relationship in the framework of culture. At this time the Russian Federation historical and cultural heritage legal protection system of legislation consists of numerous and various legal acts, normatively regulating the relations occur in the sphere of culture. In the presented article the author describes and considers the problems of the historical and cultural monuments protection. Especially the author lets the readers pay attention to the problematic protection of those mentioned monuments, which are stipulated in the dominant regulating acts of the Russian Federation. Also in the article there is the commentary to the main specific legal vocabulary, meanings, definitions and concepts, they got used to either implement or to apply in the framework of the Russia`s cultural heritage and cultural values protection. The author also explains how the valid legal instruments promote the social access to them. In the presented article there is the scientific survey of the principle fundamental and basic clauses of the valid Russian Federation Federal Law № 73 «On the objects of the cultural heritage (monuments of history and culture) of the nations, living in the Russian Federation». The clauses, devoted to the regulations of the relationship occurring in regard to the keeping, making use, popularization and state protection of the cultural heritage objects (monuments of history and culture) of the nations, living in the Russian Federation, are reviewed particularly. In the article there are also some analytic investigations of the obstacles, arising on the way to the proper practical realization of the above mentioned act of regulation.