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Exchange rate misalignment and economic growth: evidence from nonlinear panel cointegration and granger causality tests

Author

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  • Tipoy Christian K.

    (School of Accounting, Economics and Finance, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa)

  • Breitenbach Marthinus C.

    (Department of Economics, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa)

  • Zerihun Mulatu F.

    (Faculty of Economics and Finance, Department of Economics, Tshwane University of Technology, Pretoria, South Africa)

Abstract

We analyse the impact of exchange rate misalignment on economic growth for a sample of emerging economies from 1970 to 2014 using a panel smooth transition regression vector error correction model. Besides, we provide a granger causality test conducted in a non-linear framework. We find that a rise in misalignment increases significantly the output in the short-run when currencies are close to equilibrium. When they are highly misaligned, the impact on growth is reduced. However, no significant impact of output on misalignment was found in the short-run. We provide evidence that misalignment granger causes the output at any given level of misalignment both in the short and long-run. Weaker granger causality was found between output and misalignment. This raises some important policy implications. Although emerging economies can use undervaluation as a growth strategy, the benefits are smaller when currencies are highly undervalued. There is, therefore, an incentive to keep exchange rates closer to their equilibrium.

Suggested Citation

  • Tipoy Christian K. & Breitenbach Marthinus C. & Zerihun Mulatu F., 2018. "Exchange rate misalignment and economic growth: evidence from nonlinear panel cointegration and granger causality tests," Studies in Nonlinear Dynamics & Econometrics, De Gruyter, vol. 22(2), pages 1-16, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:bpj:sndecm:v:22:y:2018:i:2:p:16:n:3
    DOI: 10.1515/snde-2016-0117
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Ramos-Herrera, María del Carmen & Sosvilla-Rivero, Simón, 2023. "Economic growth and deviations from the equilibrium exchange rate," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 764-786.
    2. Cécile Couharde & Carl Grekou & Valérie Mignon & Florian Morvillier, 2024. "Reconciling contrasting views on the growth effect of currency undervaluations," Working Papers hal-04568924, HAL.
    3. Amor, Thouraya Hadj & Nouira, Ridha & Rault, Christophe & Sova, Anamaria Diana, 2023. "Real exchange rate misalignments and economic growth in Tunisia: New evidence from a threshold analysis of asymmetric adjustments," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 88(C), pages 215-227.
    4. Waqar Khalid & Javed Iqbal & Nosheen Nasir & Misbah Nosheen, 2024. "Do real exchange rate misalignments have threshold effects on economic growth? Asymmetric evidence from Pakistan," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, vol. 57(6), pages 1-40, December.
    5. Khalid, Waqar & Civcir, Irfan & Özdeşer, Hüseyin & Iqbal, Javed, 2023. "The asymmetric impact of real exchange rate misalignment on growth dynamics in Turkey," Journal of Policy Modeling, Elsevier, vol. 45(6), pages 1184-1203.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Cross-section dependency; exchange rate misalignment; granger causality; nonlinear panel vector error correction model;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C23 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • C24 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Truncated and Censored Models; Switching Regression Models; Threshold Regression Models
    • C26 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Instrumental Variables (IV) Estimation
    • F43 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - Economic Growth of Open Economies

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