IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/bpj/bejtec/v15y2015i1p14n2.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Fundamental Non-convexity and Externalities: A Differentiable Approach

Author

Listed:
  • Ericson Richard E.

    (Department of Economics, East Carolina University, 10th Street, Greenville, NC 27858, USA)

  • Kung Fan-chin

    (Department of Economics, East Carolina University, 10th Street, Greenville, NC 27858, USA)

Abstract

It is well known that externalities cause fundamental non-convexity problems in the production set. We demonstrate that the differentiable approach is a proper tool. Existence of equilibrium obtains without requiring aggregate convexity in consumption or production. Our model allows general externalities in consumption and production and also price dependency.

Suggested Citation

  • Ericson Richard E. & Kung Fan-chin, 2015. "Fundamental Non-convexity and Externalities: A Differentiable Approach," The B.E. Journal of Theoretical Economics, De Gruyter, vol. 15(1), pages 49-62, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:bpj:bejtec:v:15:y:2015:i:1:p:14:n:2
    DOI: 10.1515/bejte-2013-0065
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://doi.org/10.1515/bejte-2013-0065
    Download Restriction: For access to full text, subscription to the journal or payment for the individual article is required.

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1515/bejte-2013-0065?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jean-Marc Bonnisseau & Elena Mercato, 2010. "Externalities, consumption constraints and regular economies," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 44(1), pages 123-147, July.
    2. Geanakoplos, John & Shafer, Wayne, 1990. "Solving systems of simultaneous equations in economics," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 19(1-2), pages 69-93.
    3. Mas-Colell,Andreu, 1990. "The Theory of General Economic Equilibrium," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521388702, September.
    4. Bernard Cornet & Mihaela Topuzu, 2005. "Existence of equilibria for economies with externalities and a measure space of consumers," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 26(2), pages 397-421, August.
    5. Polemarchakis, H. M. & Siconolfi, P., 1997. "Generic existence of competitive equilibria with restricted participation," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 28(3), pages 289-311, October.
    6. Berliant, Marcus & Kung, Fan-chin, 2006. "The indeterminacy of equilibrium city formation under monopolistic competition and increasing returns," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 131(1), pages 101-133, November.
    7. del Mercato, Elena L., 2006. "Existence of competitive equilibria with externalities: A differential viewpoint," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 42(4-5), pages 525-543, August.
    8. Boyd, John III & Conley, John P., 1997. "Fundamental Nonconvexities in Arrovian Markets and a Coasian Solution to the Problem of Externalities," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 72(2), pages 388-407, February.
    9. Kung, Fan-chin, 2008. "Voluntary contributions to multiple public goods in a production economy with widespread externalities," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 44(12), pages 1364-1378, December.
    10. Kaneko, Mamoru & Wooders, Myrna Holtz, 1989. "The core of a continuum economy with widespread externalities and finite coalitions: From finite to continuum economies," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 49(1), pages 135-168, October.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Elena L. Mercato & Vincenzo Platino, 2017. "Private ownership economies with externalities and existence of competitive equilibria: a differentiable approach," Journal of Economics, Springer, vol. 121(1), pages 75-98, May.
    2. Vincenzo Platino, 2021. "Externalities in private ownership production economies with possibility functions. An existence result," Metroeconomica, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 72(3), pages 509-525, July.
    3. Hacopian Dolatabadi, Sarineh & Latify, Mohammad Amin & Karshenas, Hamidreza & Sharifi, Alimorad, 2022. "On pricing issues in electricity markets in the presence of externalities," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 246(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Kung, Fan-chin, 2008. "Voluntary contributions to multiple public goods in a production economy with widespread externalities," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 44(12), pages 1364-1378, December.
    2. Jean-Marc Bonnisseau & Elena Mercato, 2010. "Externalities, consumption constraints and regular economies," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 44(1), pages 123-147, July.
    3. Elena L. Mercato & Vincenzo Platino, 2017. "Private ownership economies with externalities and existence of competitive equilibria: a differentiable approach," Journal of Economics, Springer, vol. 121(1), pages 75-98, May.
    4. Bonnisseau, Jean-Marc & del Mercato, Elena L., 2008. "General consumption constraints and regular economies," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 44(12), pages 1286-1301, December.
    5. Elena L. Mercato & Vincenzo Platino, 2017. "On the regularity of smooth production economies with externalities: competitive equilibrium à la Nash," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 63(1), pages 287-307, January.
    6. Nguyen, Van-Quy, 2021. "Endowment-regarding preferences," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 94(C).
    7. Jean-Marc Bonnisseau & Elena L. del Mercato, 2005. "Competitive equilibria with consumption possibility depending on endowments: a global analysis," Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers) halshs-00197474, HAL.
    8. Jean-Marc Bonnisseau & Elena L. del Mercato, 2007. "Possibility functions and regular economies," Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers) halshs-00159638, HAL.
    9. Van Quy Nguyen, 2020. "Endowments-regarding preferences," Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers) halshs-02966848, HAL.
    10. Van Quy Nguyen, 2020. "Endowments-regarding preferences," Documents de travail du Centre d'Economie de la Sorbonne 20017, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne (Paris 1), Centre d'Economie de la Sorbonne.
    11. Christian Pietro & Maria Gabriella Graziano & Vincenzo Platino, 2022. "Social loss with respect to the core of an economy with externalities," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 73(2), pages 487-508, April.
    12. Balasko, Yves, 2015. "Wealth concerns and equilibrium," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 92-101.
    13. Vincenzo Platino, 2021. "Externalities in private ownership production economies with possibility functions. An existence result," Metroeconomica, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 72(3), pages 509-525, July.
    14. Van Quy Nguyen, 2020. "Endowments-regarding preferences," Post-Print halshs-02966848, HAL.
    15. Nikolas Tsakas & Dimitrios Xefteris & Nicholas Ziros, 2021. "Vote Trading in Power-Sharing Systems: A Laboratory Investigation," The Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 131(636), pages 1849-1882.
    16. Aouani, Zaier & Cornet, Bernard, 2009. "Existence of financial equilibria with restricted participation," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 45(12), pages 772-786, December.
    17. Marcus Berliant & Yves Zenou, 2014. "Labor Differentiation and Agglomeration in General Equilibrium," International Regional Science Review, , vol. 37(1), pages 36-65, January.
    18. Mandel, Antoine, 2008. "An index formula for production economies with externalities," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 44(12), pages 1385-1397, December.
    19. Chenghu Ma & Jiankang Zhang, 2013. "p-Weakly constrained Pareto efficiency and aggregation in incomplete markets," Social Choice and Welfare, Springer;The Society for Social Choice and Welfare, vol. 41(3), pages 605-623, September.
    20. Berliant, Marcus & Kung, Fan-chin, 2009. "Bifurcations in regional migration dynamics," Regional Science and Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 39(6), pages 714-720, November.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    externalities and non-convexity; differentiable approach; production economy;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C62 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Existence and Stability Conditions of Equilibrium
    • D51 - Microeconomics - - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium - - - Exchange and Production Economies
    • H41 - Public Economics - - Publicly Provided Goods - - - Public Goods

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:bpj:bejtec:v:15:y:2015:i:1:p:14:n:2. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Peter Golla (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.degruyter.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.