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Evaluación de los beneficios de la aplicación de los incentivos tributarios en el fomento y apoyo de la actividad productiva en Bolivia

Author

Listed:
  • José Adolfo Pantoja Ballivián

    (Banco Central de Bolivia)

Abstract

La política fiscal puede tener importantes efectos en la actividad real de la economía de un país. En el caso de Bolivia, desde 2006, hubo un importante incremento de la inversión pública que permitió dar un impulso a la economía y al sector manufacturero que se convirtió en uno de los principales dinamizadores de la economía. Estos esfuerzos fiscales también fueron acompañados de algunos incentivos tributarios, especialmente en los impuestos aduaneros que buscaron promover y dinamizar la actividad del sector industrial. Mediante un modelo de Vectores Autorregresivos Estructurales (SVAR) se encontró que el impacto de cambios impositivos en el producto del sector manufacturero es significativo pero de corto plazo.

Suggested Citation

  • José Adolfo Pantoja Ballivián, 2022. "Evaluación de los beneficios de la aplicación de los incentivos tributarios en el fomento y apoyo de la actividad productiva en Bolivia," Revista de Análisis del BCB, Banco Central de Bolivia, vol. 36(1), pages 9-48, January -.
    • Handle: RePEc:blv:journl:v:36:y:2022:i:1:p:9-48
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Incentivos tributarios; actividad económica; modelo SVAR;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E62 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Fiscal Policy; Modern Monetary Theory
    • O40 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - General
    • C32 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models

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