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Pure Exporter: Theory and Evidence from China

Author

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  • Jiangyong Lu
  • Yi Lu
  • Zhigang Tao

Abstract

type="main" xml:id="twec12108-abs-0001"> This article provides the first evidence about pure exporters (i.e. firms exporting all of their output to the foreign market) – a phenomenon overlooked and cannot be explained in the existing literature. It then offers a theoretical analysis of the existence and behaviour of pure exporters. In particular, pure exporters arise when the export market is sufficiently large – a situation more likely to hold in developing countries as opposed to large developed countries, and their productivity levels are above those of nonexporters, but below those of firms having both domestic sales and export. These theoretical predictions are borne out in a data of Chinese manufacturing firms for the period of 1998–2005.

Suggested Citation

  • Jiangyong Lu & Yi Lu & Zhigang Tao, 2014. "Pure Exporter: Theory and Evidence from China," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 37(9), pages 1219-1236, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:worlde:v:37:y:2014:i:9:p:1219-1236
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1111/twec.2014.37.issue-9
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Fabrice Defever & Alejandro Riaño, 2016. "Protectionism through Exporting: Subsidies with Export Share Requirements in China," Discussion Papers 2016-03, University of Nottingham, GEP.
    2. Bo Gao & Mich Tvede, 2017. "The Impact of Trade with Pure Exporters," Department of Economics Working Papers 2017_05, Durham University, Department of Economics.
    3. Zara Liaqat & Karrar Hussain, 2020. "En route to the world: understanding firms that solely export," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 40(4), pages 2872-2886.
    4. Ruochen Dai & Dilip Mookherjee & Kaivan Munshi & Xiaobo Zhang, 2024. "Community Networks, Entrepreneurship and the Process of Economic Development," Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers 2406, Cowles Foundation for Research in Economics, Yale University.
    5. Fabrice Defever & Alejandro Riaño, 2017. "China’s Dual Export Sector," Discussion Papers 2017-01, University of Nottingham, GEP.
    6. Gábor Békés & Balázs Muraközy, 2018. "The ladder of internationalization modes: evidence from European firms," Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), Springer;Institut für Weltwirtschaft (Kiel Institute for the World Economy), vol. 154(3), pages 455-491, August.
    7. Doungdao Mahakitsiri & Wisarut Suwanprasert, 2023. "Who are pure exporters?," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 46(6), pages 1759-1781, June.
    8. Xiaoling Wang & Haiying Lin & Olaf Weber, 2016. "Does Adoption of Management Standards Deliver Efficiency Gain in Firms’ Pursuit of Sustainability Performance? An Empirical Investigation of Chinese Manufacturing Firms," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(7), pages 1-18, July.
    9. Chen, Bo, 2021. "Labor market matching with ensuing competitive externalities in large economies," Mathematical Social Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 12-17.
    10. Greaney, Theresa M. & Li, Yao & Tu, Dongmei, 2017. "Pollution control and foreign firms’ exit behavior in China," Journal of Asian Economics, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 148-159.
    11. Lin, Kefu & Zeng, Dao-Zhi, 2023. "International trade with binary preferences and heterogeneous productivity," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 122(C).
    12. Bo Gao & Mich Tvede, 2022. "The impact of trade with pure exporters," Review of International Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 30(1), pages 83-112, February.
    13. Defever, Fabrice & Riaño, Alejandro, 2017. "Subsidies with export share requirements in China," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 126(C), pages 33-51.
    14. Xi Lin & Ling-Yun He, 2023. "The More the Merrier? Evidence from Firm-Level Exports and Environmental Performance in China," Environmental & Resource Economics, Springer;European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, vol. 84(1), pages 125-172, January.

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