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Time Inconsistency and the Theory of Second Best

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  • Hillier, Brian

Abstract

The welfare implications of time inconsistency are examined and related to the theory of second best using a simple two period model. The economy is populated by identical individuals, whose welfare is the concern of a government confronting public good and externality problems. Necessary, but not sufficient, conditions for time inconsistency to occur are shown to be that the government does not have enough instruments to achieve the first best allocation, and that, under laissez-faire, selfish optimization would lead to a "prisoners' dilemma" and a collectively inefficient outcome. Copyright 1989 by Scottish Economic Society.

Suggested Citation

  • Hillier, Brian, 1989. "Time Inconsistency and the Theory of Second Best," Scottish Journal of Political Economy, Scottish Economic Society, vol. 36(3), pages 253-265, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:scotjp:v:36:y:1989:i:3:p:253-65
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    Cited by:

    1. Buchholz, Wolfgang & Wiegard, Wolfgang, 1997. "Zeit(in)konsistente Steuerpolitik," Tübinger Diskussionsbeiträge 115, University of Tübingen, School of Business and Economics.
    2. Van De Klundert, T. & Gradus, R., 1990. "Optimal Goverment Debt Under Distortionary Taxation," Papers 9030, Tilburg - Center for Economic Research.

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