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The Distribution Of Wealth In Urban China And In China As A Whole In 1995

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  • Björn Gustafsson
  • Li Shi
  • Wei Zhong

Abstract

The composition, inequality and determinants of wealth among households in urban China in 1995 are studied. In addition, we compare the wealth distribution in urban China with the wealth distribution in rural China and present the first estimates of inequality in the distribution of household wealth in China as a whole. The results show that housing wealth makes up a large part of net worth in urban China. Most urban Chinese households keep a bank account; debts are unusual. A household's net worth is strongly related to its income and location. Net worth is more unequally distributed among urban households than among rural households. However, compared to the situation in most industrialized countries, net worth in urban China and in China as a whole appear to be rather equally distributed.

Suggested Citation

  • Björn Gustafsson & Li Shi & Wei Zhong, 2006. "The Distribution Of Wealth In Urban China And In China As A Whole In 1995," Review of Income and Wealth, International Association for Research in Income and Wealth, vol. 52(2), pages 173-188, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:revinw:v:52:y:2006:i:2:p:173-188
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1475-4991.2006.00183.x
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    Cited by:

    1. Hongyun Han & Fan Si, 2020. "How Does the Composition of Asset Portfolios Affect Household Consumption: Evidence from China Based on Micro Data," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-17, April.
    2. Xiaozhun Peng & Hongyou Lu & Jiaming Fu & Zhijuan Li, 2021. "Does Financial Development Promote the Growth of Property Income of China’s Urban and Rural Residents?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-20, March.
    3. Baeten, Steef & Van Ourti, Tom & van Doorslaer, Eddy, 2013. "Rising inequalities in income and health in China: Who is left behind?," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 32(6), pages 1214-1229.
    4. Lixing Li & Xiaoyu Wu, 2017. "The Consequences of Having a Son on Family Wealth in Urban China," Review of Income and Wealth, International Association for Research in Income and Wealth, vol. 63(2), pages 378-393, June.
    5. Chun‐Yu Ho, 2015. "Switching Cost And Deposit Demand In China," International Economic Review, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania and Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association, vol. 56(3), pages 723-749, August.
    6. Shikai Zhou & Sangui Wang, 2024. "Gender Imbalance in the Marriage Market and Housing Demand: Evidence from China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(14), pages 1-13, July.
    7. John Knight & LI Shi & WAN Haiyuan, 2016. "The Increasing Inequality of Wealth in China, 2002-2013," Economics Series Working Papers 816, University of Oxford, Department of Economics.

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