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Asymptotic properties and information criteria for misspecified generalized linear mixed models

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  • Dalei Yu
  • Xinyu Zhang
  • Kelvin K. W. Yau

Abstract

The problem of misspecification poses challenges in model selection. The paper studies the asymptotic properties of estimators for generalized linear mixed models with misspecification under the framework of conditional Kullback–Leibler divergence. A conditional generalized information criterion is introduced, and a model selection procedure is proposed by minimizing the criterion. We prove that the model selection procedure proposed is asymptotically loss efficient when all the candidate models are misspecified. The model selection consistency of the model selection procedure is also established when the true data‐generating procedure lies within the set of candidate models. Simulation experiments confirm the effectiveness of the method proposed. The use of the criterion for model selection is illustrated through an analysis of the European Currency Opinion Survey data.

Suggested Citation

  • Dalei Yu & Xinyu Zhang & Kelvin K. W. Yau, 2018. "Asymptotic properties and information criteria for misspecified generalized linear mixed models," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 80(4), pages 817-836, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:jorssb:v:80:y:2018:i:4:p:817-836
    DOI: 10.1111/rssb.12270
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    Cited by:

    1. Benjamin Säfken & Thomas Kneib, 2020. "Conditional covariance penalties for mixed models," Scandinavian Journal of Statistics, Danish Society for Theoretical Statistics;Finnish Statistical Society;Norwegian Statistical Association;Swedish Statistical Association, vol. 47(3), pages 990-1010, September.

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