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Securitization and Capital Structure in Nonfinancial Firms: An Empirical Investigation

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  • MICHAEL LEMMON
  • LAURA XIAOLEI LIU
  • MIKE QINGHAO MAO
  • GREG NINI

Abstract

type="main"> Contrary to recent accounts of off-balance-sheet securitization by financial firms, we show that asset securitization by nonfinancial firms provides a valuable form of financing for shareholders without harming debtholders. Using data from firms’ SEC filings, we find that securitization is attractive to firms in the middle of the credit quality distribution, which are the firms with the most to gain. Upon initiation, firms experience positive abnormal stock returns and zero abnormal bond returns, and largely use the securitization proceeds to repay existing debt. Securitization minimizes financing costs by reducing expected bankruptcy costs and providing access to segmented credit markets.

Suggested Citation

  • Michael Lemmon & Laura Xiaolei Liu & Mike Qinghao Mao & Greg Nini, 2014. "Securitization and Capital Structure in Nonfinancial Firms: An Empirical Investigation," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 69(4), pages 1787-1825, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:jfinan:v:69:y:2014:i:4:p:1787-1825
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1111/jofi.12128
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    Cited by:

    1. Maul, D. & Schiereck, D., 2017. "The bond event study methodology since 1974," Publications of Darmstadt Technical University, Institute for Business Studies (BWL) 80723, Darmstadt Technical University, Department of Business Administration, Economics and Law, Institute for Business Studies (BWL).
    2. Feixue Gong & Gregory Phelan, 2020. "Debt collateralization, capital structure, and maximal leverage," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 70(2), pages 579-605, September.
    3. Aobdia, Daniel & Dou, Yiwei & Kim, Jungbae, 2021. "Public audit oversight and the originate-to-distribute model," Journal of Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 72(1).
    4. Paul†Olivier Klein & Laurent Weill & Christophe J. Godlewski, 2018. "How sukuk shapes firm performance," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 41(3), pages 699-722, March.
    5. Bertay, Ata Can & Gong, Di & Wagner, Wolf, 2017. "Securitization and economic activity: The credit composition channel," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 28(C), pages 225-239.
    6. Li, Shan & Shi, Hanzhong & Sowah, Joseph Sowahfio & Zhai, Kerui, 2024. "Customers’ blockchain adoption and suppliers’ provision of trade credit: A pre-registered report," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 86(C).
    7. Ni, Yensen & Huang, Paoyu & Chiang, Pinhui & Liao, Yulu, 2019. "Cash flow statements and firm value: Evidence from Taiwan," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 280-290.
    8. Ronghui Pang & Yanan Zhang & Jianbiao Li & Shaopeng Xie, 2024. "Can asset‐backed securitisation reduce corporate leverage? Evidence from China," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 64(4), pages 3337-3359, December.
    9. Liu, Laura Xiaolei & Mao, Mike Qinghao & Nini, Greg, 2018. "Customer risk and corporate financial policy: Evidence from receivables securitization," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 453-467.
    10. Chaiporn Vithessonthi, 2016. "The Consequences of Bank Loan Growth: Evidence from Asia," PIER Discussion Papers 19., Puey Ungphakorn Institute for Economic Research, revised Feb 2016.
    11. Chao Ma & Hao Zhang & Hongbiao Zhao, 2023. "Securitization of assets with payment delay risk: A financial innovation in the real estate market," Journal of Futures Markets, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 43(4), pages 480-515, April.
    12. Vithessonthi, Chaiporn, 2023. "The consequences of bank loan growth: Evidence from Asia," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 252-270.
    13. Favara, Giovanni & Gao, Janet & Giannetti, Mariassunta, 2021. "Uncertainty, access to debt, and firm precautionary behavior," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 141(2), pages 436-453.
    14. Yousef Ibrahim, 2019. "The Determinants of Capital Structure: Evidence from GCC and UK Real Estate Sectors," Real Estate Management and Valuation, Sciendo, vol. 27(2), pages 108-125, June.
    15. Kim, Jeong-Bon & Song, Byron Y. & Wang, Zheng, 2017. "Special purpose entities and bank loan contracting," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 133-152.
    16. Marques, Manuel O. & Pinto, João M., 2020. "A comparative analysis of ex ante credit spreads: Structured finance versus straight debt finance," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 62(C).

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