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The Effectiveness Of Active Labor Market Policies: A Meta‐Analysis

Author

Listed:
  • Melvin Vooren
  • Carla Haelermans
  • Wim Groot
  • Henriëtte Maassen van den Brink

Abstract

This paper provides a meta‐analysis of microeconometric evaluation studies on the effectiveness of active labor market policies. The analysis is built upon a systematically assembled data set of causal impact estimates from 57 experimental and quasi‐experimental studies, providing 654 estimates published between January 1990 and December 2017. We distinguish between the short and longer term impacts in our analysis; at 6, 12, 24, and 36 months after program start. After correcting for publication bias and country‐specific macroeconomic characteristics, subsidized labor and public employment programs have negative short‐term impacts, which gradually turn positive in the longer run. Schemes with enhanced services including job‐search assistance and training programs do not have these negative short‐term effects, and stay positive from 6 until 36 months after program start.

Suggested Citation

  • Melvin Vooren & Carla Haelermans & Wim Groot & Henriëtte Maassen van den Brink, 2019. "The Effectiveness Of Active Labor Market Policies: A Meta‐Analysis," Journal of Economic Surveys, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 33(1), pages 125-149, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:jecsur:v:33:y:2019:i:1:p:125-149
    DOI: 10.1111/joes.12269
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    Cited by:

    1. Smedsvik, Bård & Iacono, Roberto, 2022. "(In)visible sanctions: micro-level evidence on compulsory activation for young welfare recipients," INET Oxford Working Papers 2022-24, Institute for New Economic Thinking at the Oxford Martin School, University of Oxford.
    2. Matsumoto, Kodai, 2022. "The effects of employment support programs on public assistance recipients: The case of a Japanese municipality program," Journal of the Japanese and International Economies, Elsevier, vol. 63(C).
    3. Arango-Lozano, Lucía & Menkhoff, Lukas & Rodríguez-Novoa, Daniela & Villamizar-Villegas, Mauricio, 2024. "The effectiveness of FX interventions: A meta-analysis," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 74(C).
    4. Mattia Filomena & Matteo Picchio, 2023. "Retirement and health outcomes in a meta‐analytical framework," Journal of Economic Surveys, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 37(4), pages 1120-1155, September.
    5. Sam Desiere & Bart Cockx, 2021. "How effective are hiring subsidies to reduce long-term unemployment among prime-aged jobseekers? Evidence from Belgium," Working Papers of Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, Ghent University, Belgium 21/1025, Ghent University, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration.
    6. Pastore, Francesco & Pompili, Marco, 2019. "Assessing the Impact of Off- and On-The-Job Training on Employment Outcomes: A Counterfactual Evaluation of the PIPOL Program," IZA Discussion Papers 12074, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    7. Valentina Cepeda & Bibiana Taboada-Arango & Mauricio Villamizar-Villegas, 2023. "Can Central Bank Credibility Improve Monetary Policy? A Meta-Analysis," Borradores de Economia 1239, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    8. Taina Leinonen & Eira Viikari-Juntura & Heikki Räisänen & Santtu Sundvall & Antti Kauhanen & Svetlana Solovieva, 2021. "Does Work Disability Contribute to Trajectories of Work Participation before and after Vocational Labour Market Training for Job Seekers?," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(3), pages 1-17, February.
    9. Melvin Vooren & Carla Haelermans & Wim Groot & Henriette Maassen van den Brink, 2022. "Make IT Work: The Labor Market Effects of Information Technology Retraining in the Netherlands," De Economist, Springer, vol. 170(3), pages 323-342, August.
    10. Francisco Pedraja-Chaparro & Daniel Santín & Rosa Simancas, 2022. "Show me the money! The impact of a conditional cash transfer on educational achievement," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 63(5), pages 2721-2750, November.
    11. Marwa Sahnoun & Chokri Abdennadher, 2022. "Returns to Investment in Education in the OECD Countries: Does Governance Quality Matter?," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 13(3), pages 1819-1842, September.
    12. Theodoropoulos, Nikolaos & Voucharas, Georgios, 2023. "Firm Closures and Labor Market Policies in Europe: Evidence from Retrospective Longitudinal Data," GLO Discussion Paper Series 1288, Global Labor Organization (GLO).
    13. Cochrane, William & Poot, Jacques & Roskruge, Matthew, 2022. "Urban Resilience and Social Security Uptake: New Zealand Evidence from the Global Financial Crisis and the COVID-19 Pandemic," IZA Discussion Papers 15510, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    14. Andrew Wright & Brian Dollery & Michael Kortt & Shawn Leu, 2022. "The Impact of More Intensive Unemployment Benefit Requirements on Jobseekers’ Likelihood of Complying," The Economic Record, The Economic Society of Australia, vol. 98(320), pages 63-79, March.
    15. Balmaceda, Felipe, 2021. "A failure of the market for college education and on-the-job human capital," Economics of Education Review, Elsevier, vol. 84(C).
    16. Francesco Pastore & Marco Pompili, 2020. "Assessing the Impact of Off-the-Job and On-the-Job Training on Employment Outcomes: A Counterfactual Evaluation of the PIPOL Program," Evaluation Review, , vol. 44(2-3), pages 145-184, April.
    17. Focacci, Chiara Natalie & Santarelli, Enrico, 2021. "Job Training, Remote Working, and Self-Employment: Displaced Workers Beyond Employment Hysteresis," GLO Discussion Paper Series 780, Global Labor Organization (GLO).
    18. Villamizar-Villegas, Mauricio & Arango-Lozano, Lucía & Castelblanco, Geraldine & Fajardo-Baquero, Nicolás & Ruiz-Sánchez, María Alejandra, 2022. "The effects of Monetary Policy on Capital Flows A Meta-Analysis," Working papers 93, Red Investigadores de Economía.
    19. Åslund, Olof & Engdahl, Mattias & Rosenqvist, Olof, 2024. "Limbo or leverage? Asylum waiting and refugee integration," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 234(C).
    20. Junquera, Álvaro F., 2024. "More money, more effect? Employment effects of job search programs in Veneto," SocArXiv rjshu, Center for Open Science.
    21. Eleftherios Giovanis & Oznur Ozdamar, 2023. "Instrumental variables in structural equation modelling: an application on the impact of labour factors on health and standard of livings," Statistical Methods & Applications, Springer;Società Italiana di Statistica, vol. 32(4), pages 1083-1121, October.
    22. Arlow Jonathan, 2019. "A JobBridge to nowhere: The National Internship Scheme as fast policy leading to bad policy," Administration, Sciendo, vol. 67(2), pages 71-93, May.

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