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Critical Europeans in an Age of Crisis: Irish and Portuguese Protesters' EU Perceptions

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  • Madelaine Moore
  • Silke Trommer

Abstract

This article examines Irish and Portuguese protesters' perceptions of the EU in the decade since the European debt crisis. Building on EU politics, social movement and protest literatures, we ask how domestic protesters in both countries perceive the EU during its age of crisis protest timescape. We find that critical Europeanism, which rejects technocratic and neoliberal Europe and works towards an alternative, social Europe, has travelled beyond austerity/bailout protests into women's rights and housing protests in both countries, although to varying degrees. We suggest that the expansion of critical European perceptions in these traditionally Europhile member states forms part of the social and political legacy of the European debt crisis, but also contributes to the continued Europeanization of the European social movement space. It could have positive impacts on the EU's legitimacy deficit if EU institutions engaged meaningfully with critical European voices.

Suggested Citation

  • Madelaine Moore & Silke Trommer, 2021. "Critical Europeans in an Age of Crisis: Irish and Portuguese Protesters' EU Perceptions," Journal of Common Market Studies, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 59(2), pages 316-334, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:jcmkts:v:59:y:2021:i:2:p:316-334
    DOI: 10.1111/jcms.13091
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. repec:bla:jcmkts:v:47:y:2009:i::p:1085-1105 is not listed on IDEAS
    2. Erik Jones, 2009. "Output Legitimacy and the Global Financial Crisis: Perceptions Matter," Journal of Common Market Studies, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 47(5), pages 1085-1105, November.
    3. Silke Trommer, 2019. "Watering Down Austerity: Scalar Politics and Disruptive Resistance in Ireland," New Political Economy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 24(2), pages 218-234, March.
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