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The impact of corporate fraud on director‐interlocked firms: Evidence from bank loans

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  • Tat‐kei Lai
  • Adrian C.H. Lei
  • Frank M. Song

Abstract

We examine the impact of corporate fraud committed by one firm (the “fraudulent firm”) on other firms with interlocking directors (the “interlocked firms”), focusing on the debtholder side. We argue that the revelation of a fraudulent firm's fraud can damage the reputation of the interlocked firms because corporate governance can propagate via director interlocks. Empirically, we find that the interlocked firms' cost of debt is higher and the loan covenants become stricter after the fraud cases of the fraudulent firms are revealed. Consistent with the corporate governance propagation explanation, our results are weaker (stronger) for interlocked firms that have better (worse) pre‐event corporate governance standards. Our findings suggest that corporate fraud of fraudulent firms can affect other firms through director‐interlocks beyond shareholder value.

Suggested Citation

  • Tat‐kei Lai & Adrian C.H. Lei & Frank M. Song, 2019. "The impact of corporate fraud on director‐interlocked firms: Evidence from bank loans," Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 46(1-2), pages 32-67, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:jbfnac:v:46:y:2019:i:1-2:p:32-67
    DOI: 10.1111/jbfa.12362
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    Cited by:

    1. Chao‐Jung Chen & Wen He & Chien‐Ju Lu & Xin Yu, 2022. "Bank loan covenants, accrual quality and firms’ information environment," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 62(1), pages 547-575, March.
    2. Wu, Wenxin & Xu, Minya & Zhou, Zixun, 2023. "Targeted poverty alleviation disclosure and analyst forecast accuracy: Evidence from a quasi-natural experiment," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 54(C).
    3. Sarfraz Khan & Elaine Mauldin, 2021. "Benefit or burden? A comparison of CFO and CEO outside directorships," Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 48(7-8), pages 1175-1214, July.

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