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Market Valuation of Successful versus Non‐successful R&D Efforts in the Pharmaceutical Industry

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  • Rebecca Toppe Shortridge

Abstract

This paper examines the relationship between a non‐financial measure of successful research and development (R&D) efforts in the pharmaceutical industry and R&D expenditures. I hypothesize that the R&D of successful producers will be valued more by the market than the R&D of non‐successful producers. The regression results support the hypothesis. In the primary model, R&D is not associated with price; however, the coefficient on the interaction between R&D and successful developers is positively related to stock price. This implies that the market values the R&D expenditures of successful developers but not the expenditures of less‐successful developers.

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  • Rebecca Toppe Shortridge, 2004. "Market Valuation of Successful versus Non‐successful R&D Efforts in the Pharmaceutical Industry," Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 31(9‐10), pages 1301-1325, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:jbfnac:v:31:y:2004:i:9-10:p:1301-1325
    DOI: 10.1111/j.0306-686X.2004.00575.x
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    2. Aharon, David Y. & Gavious, Ilanit & Yosef, Rami, 2010. "Stock market bubble effects on mergers and acquisitions," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 50(4), pages 456-470, November.
    3. Zhang, Sifei & Yuan, Chien-Chung & Chang, Ke-Chiun & Ken, Yun, 2012. "Exploring the nonlinear effects of patent H index, patent citations, and essential technological strength on corporate performance by using artificial neural network," Journal of Informetrics, Elsevier, vol. 6(4), pages 485-495.
    4. Joseph Golec & John Vernon, 2010. "Financial Effects of Pharmaceutical Price Regulation on R&D Spending by EU versus US Firms," PharmacoEconomics, Springer, vol. 28(8), pages 615-628, August.
    5. Shah, Syed Zulfiqar Ali & Liang, Shuang & Akbar, Saeed, 2013. "International Financial Reporting Standards and the value relevance of R&D expenditures: Pre and post IFRS analysis," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 30(C), pages 158-169.
    6. Yu-Shan Chen & Chun-Yu Shih & Ching-Hsun Chang, 2014. "Explore the new relationship between patents and market value: a panel smooth transition regression (PSTR) approach," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 98(2), pages 1145-1159, February.
    7. Donadelli, Michael & Kizys, Renatas & Riedel, Max, 2017. "Dangerous infectious diseases: Bad news for Main Street, good news for Wall Street?," Journal of Financial Markets, Elsevier, vol. 35(C), pages 84-103.
    8. Shou-Min Tsao & Hsueh-Tien Lu, 2018. "The Effect of Investor Protection on Cross-Country Differences in R&D Investments," Advances in Management and Applied Economics, SCIENPRESS Ltd, vol. 8(4), pages 1-5.
    9. Callen, Jeffrey L. & Gavious, Ilanit & Segal, Dan, 2010. "The complementary relationship between financial and non-financial information in the biotechnology industry and the degree of investor sophistication," Journal of Contemporary Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 6(2), pages 61-76.
    10. Thomas J Hwang, 2013. "Stock Market Returns and Clinical Trial Results of Investigational Compounds: An Event Study Analysis of Large Biopharmaceutical Companies," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 8(8), pages 1-8, August.

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