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The landscape of information science: The American Society for Information Science at 62

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  • Michael Buckland

Abstract

Founded in 1937 as the American Documentation Institute, the American Society for Information Science is 62 years old. Information Science includes two fundamentally different traditions: a “document” tradition concerned with signifying objects and their use; and a “computational” tradition of applying algorithmic, logical, mathematical, and mechanical techniques to information management. Both traditions have been deeply influenced by technological modernism: Technology, standards, systems, and efficiency enable progress. Both traditions are needed. Information Science is rooted in part in humanities and qualitative social sciences. The landscape of Information Science is complex. An ecumenical view is needed.

Suggested Citation

  • Michael Buckland, 1999. "The landscape of information science: The American Society for Information Science at 62," Journal of the American Society for Information Science, Association for Information Science & Technology, vol. 50(11), pages 970-974.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:jamest:v:50:y:1999:i:11:p:970-974
    DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4571(1999)50:113.0.CO;2-D
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    Cited by:

    1. Heimeriks, Gaston & van den Besselaar, Peter & Frenken, Koen, 2008. "Digital disciplinary differences: An analysis of computer-mediated science and 'Mode 2' knowledge production," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 37(9), pages 1602-1615, October.
    2. Yin Zhang & Dan Wu & Loni Hagen & Il‐Yeol Song & Javed Mostafa & Sam Oh & Theresa Anderson & Chirag Shah & Bradley Wade Bishop & Frank Hopfgartner & Kai Eckert & Lisa Federer & Jeffrey S. Saltz, 2023. "Data science curriculum in the iField," Journal of the Association for Information Science & Technology, Association for Information Science & Technology, vol. 74(6), pages 641-662, June.
    3. Wallace Koehler, 2001. "Information science as "Little Science":The implications of a bibliometric analysis of theJournal of the American Society for Information Science," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 51(1), pages 117-132, April.
    4. Mu-Hsuan Huang & Yu-Wei Chang, 2012. "A comparative study of interdisciplinary changes between information science and library science," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 91(3), pages 789-803, June.
    5. Bhaskar Mukherjee, 2009. "Scholarly research in LIS open access electronic journals: A bibliometric study," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 80(1), pages 167-194, July.

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