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Some Decompositions of OLSEs and BLUEs Under a Partitioned Linear Model

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  • Yongge Tian

Abstract

We consider in this paper a partitioned linear model { y, X1β1+X2β2, σ2σ} and two corresponding small models { y, X1β1, σ2σ} and { y, X2β2, σ2σ}. We derive necessary and sufficient conditions for (i) the ordinary least squares estimator under the full model to be the sum of the ordinary least squares estimators under the two small models; (ii) the best linear unbiased estimator under the full model to be the sum of the best linear unbiased estimators under the two small models; (iii) the best linear unbiased estimator under the full model to be the sum of the ordinary least squares estimators under the two small models. The proofs of the main results in this paper also demonstrate how to use the matrix rank method for characterizing various equalities of estimators under general linear models. Nous considérons dans cet article un modèle linéaire partitionné{y, X1β1+X2β2, σ2Σ} et deux petits modèles correspondants {y, X1β1, σ2Σ} et {y, X2β2, σ2Σ}. Nous obtenons des conditions nécessaires et suffisantes pour que: (i) l'estimateur ordinaire des moindres carrés du modèle complet soit la somme des estimateurs des moindres carrés des deux petits modèles; (ii) le meilleur estimateur linéaire non biaisé du modèle complet soit la somme des estimateurs linéaires non biaisés des deux petits modèles; (iii) le meilleur estimateur linéaire non biaisé du modèle complet soit la somme des estimateurs des moindres carrés ordinaires des deux petits modèles. A partir des principaux résultats de cet article, nous montrons aussi comment utiliser la méthode de rang matricielle pour caractériser des égalités variées pour les estimateurs des modèles linéaires généraux.

Suggested Citation

  • Yongge Tian, 2007. "Some Decompositions of OLSEs and BLUEs Under a Partitioned Linear Model," International Statistical Review, International Statistical Institute, vol. 75(2), pages 224-248, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:istatr:v:75:y:2007:i:2:p:224-248
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1751-5823.2007.00018.x
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    Cited by:

    1. Yongge Tian & Jieping Zhang, 2011. "Some equalities for estimations of partial coefficients under a general linear regression model," Statistical Papers, Springer, vol. 52(4), pages 911-920, November.
    2. Yuqin Sun & Rong Ke & Yongge Tian, 2014. "Some overall properties of seemingly unrelated regression models," AStA Advances in Statistical Analysis, Springer;German Statistical Society, vol. 98(2), pages 103-120, April.
    3. Changli Lu & Yuqin Sun & Yongge Tian, 2013. "On relations between weighted least-squares estimators of parametric functions under a general partitioned linear model and its small models," Metrika: International Journal for Theoretical and Applied Statistics, Springer, vol. 76(5), pages 707-722, July.
    4. Tian, Yongge & Jiang, Bo, 2016. "Equalities for estimators of partial parameters under linear model with restrictions," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 299-313.
    5. Bo Jiang & Yuqin Sun, 2019. "On the equality of estimators under a general partitioned linear model with parameter restrictions," Statistical Papers, Springer, vol. 60(1), pages 273-292, February.
    6. Tian, Yongge, 2009. "On an additive decomposition of the BLUE in a multiple-partitioned linear model," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 100(4), pages 767-776, April.
    7. Huang, Yunying & Zheng, Bing, 2015. "The additive and block decompositions about the WLSEs of parametric functions for a multiple partitioned linear regression model," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 123-135.
    8. Lu, Changli & Gan, Shengjun & Tian, Yongge, 2015. "Some remarks on general linear model with new regressors," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 16-24.

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