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The Behavior and Performance of Foreign Investors in Emerging Equity Markets: Evidence from Taiwan

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  • Anchor Y. Lin
  • Peggy E. Swanson

Abstract

This study investigates trading behavior and investment performance of foreign investors in 60 large‐size firms listed on the Taiwan Stock Exchange. Strong evidence is found that foreign investors employ momentum strategies of buying past winners and selling past losers and favor large‐size, high book‐to‐market, and high‐tech stocks, while no evidence is found that foreign investors herd on market consensus. Findings show that foreign investors are short‐term superior performers but long‐term inferior performers. The short‐term superior performance appears to be driven partially by price momentum of winners portfolios rather than by risk taking. After controlling for firm size, share turnover, and industry, foreigners' short‐term performance in large‐size, high‐turnover, and high‐tech stocks is better than it is in small‐size, low‐turnover, and non‐high‐tech stocks.

Suggested Citation

  • Anchor Y. Lin & Peggy E. Swanson, 2003. "The Behavior and Performance of Foreign Investors in Emerging Equity Markets: Evidence from Taiwan," International Review of Finance, International Review of Finance Ltd., vol. 4(3‐4), pages 189-210, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:irvfin:v:4:y:2003:i:3-4:p:189-210
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1468-2443.2005.00046.x
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    Cited by:

    1. Batmunkh John Munkh-Ulzii & Michael McAleer & Massoud Moslehpour & Wing-Keung Wong, 2018. "Confucius and Herding Behaviour in the Stock Markets in China and Taiwan," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-16, November.
    2. Lien, Donald & Hung, Pi-Hsia & Lo, Hsiang-Yu, 2022. "Order Choices: An Intraday Analysis of the Taiwan Stock Exchange," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 62(C).
    3. Shah, Mohay Ud Din & Shah, Attaullah & Khan, Safi Ullah, 2017. "Herding behavior in the Pakistan stock exchange: Some new insights," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 865-873.
    4. Liao, Li-Chuan & Chou, Ray Yeutien & Chiu, Banghan, 2013. "Anchoring effect on foreign institutional investors’ momentum trading behavior: Evidence from the Taiwan stock market," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 26(C), pages 72-91.
    5. Lowe, Alpha, 2014. "The demand-side explanation for commonality in liquidity: The role of institutional ownership in the Taiwan Stock Exchange," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 29(C), pages 59-85.
    6. Hankil Kang & Jangkoo Kang & Soonhee Lee, 2016. "Which Traders Contribute Most to Price Discovery? Evidence from the KOSPI 200 Options Market," Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 52(10), pages 2335-2347, October.
    7. Pegah Dehghani & Ros Zam Zam Sapian, 2014. "Sectoral herding behavior in the aftermarket of Malaysian IPOs," Venture Capital, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 16(3), pages 227-246, July.
    8. Donald Lien & Pi-Hsia Hung & Chiu-Ting Pan, 2020. "Price limit changes, order decisions, and stock price movements: an empirical analysis of the Taiwan Stock Exchange," Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, Springer, vol. 55(1), pages 239-268, July.
    9. Zou, Liping & Tang, Tiantian & Li, Xiaoming, 2016. "The stock preferences of domestic versus foreign investors: Evidence from Qualified Foreign Institutional Investors (QFIIs) in China," Journal of Multinational Financial Management, Elsevier, vol. 37, pages 12-28.
    10. Ahmad Fawwaz Mohd Nasarudin & Bany Ariffin Amin Noordin & Siong Hook Law & Mohd Hisham Yahya, 2017. "Investigation of Herding Behaviour in Developed and Developing Countries: Does Country Governance Factor Matters?," Capital Markets Review, Malaysian Finance Association, vol. 25(2), pages 1-14.
    11. Badhani, K.N. & Kumar, Ashish & Vo, Xuan Vinh & Tayde, Mangesh, 2023. "Do institutional investors perform better in emerging markets?," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 1041-1056.
    12. Gimeno, Ruth & Andreu, Laura & Sarto, José Luis, 2022. "Fund trading divergence and performance contribution," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 83(C).
    13. Fang, Hao & Shen, Chung-Hua & Lee, Yen-Hsien, 2017. "The dynamic and asymmetric herding behavior of US equity fund managers in the stock market," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 353-369.
    14. Hao FANG & Yang-Cheng Lu & Hwey-Yun Yau & Yen-Hsien Lee, 2013. "Stock Characteristics Herded By Foreign Investors With Higher Abnormal Returns In The Taiwan Stock Market," Journal for Economic Forecasting, Institute for Economic Forecasting, vol. 0(4), pages 232-245, December.
    15. Terence Tai-Leung Chong & Xiaojin Liu & Chenqi Zhu, 2017. "What Explains Herd Behavior in the Chinese Stock Market?," Journal of Behavioral Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 18(4), pages 448-456, October.
    16. Lam, Keith S.K. & Qiao, Zhuo, 2015. "Herding and fundamental factors: The Hong Kong experience," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 32(C), pages 160-188.
    17. Yang-Cheng Lu & Hao Fang & Chien-Chung Nieh, 2012. "The price impact of foreign institutional herding on large-size stocks in the Taiwan stock market," Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, Springer, vol. 39(2), pages 189-208, August.
    18. Demirer, Riza & Kutan, Ali M. & Chen, Chun-Da, 2010. "Do investors herd in emerging stock markets?: Evidence from the Taiwanese market," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 76(2), pages 283-295, November.
    19. Chin-Wen Huang, 2014. "Influence of External Factors on the Taiwan Stock Exchange," The International Journal of Business and Finance Research, The Institute for Business and Finance Research, vol. 8(4), pages 109-120.
    20. Bhaskar Chhimwal & Varadraj Bapat, 2021. "Comparative Study of Momentum and Contrarian Behavior of Different Investors: Evidence from the Indian Market," Asia-Pacific Financial Markets, Springer;Japanese Association of Financial Economics and Engineering, vol. 28(1), pages 19-53, March.
    21. Hao Fang & Yang-Cheng Lu & Hwey-Yun Yau, 2014. "The Effects of Stock Characteristics on the Direction and Extent of Herding by Foreign Institutional Investors in the Taiwan Stock Exchange," Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 50(S2), pages 60-74.
    22. 子, 鬼谷, 2022. "Humanoid psychological sentiments and enigma of investment," OSF Preprints rm9gu, Center for Open Science.
    23. Hao Fang & Yang-Cheng Lu & Hwey-Yun Yau, 2014. "The Effects of Stock Characteristics on the Direction and Extent of Herding by Foreign Institutional Investors in the Taiwan Stock Exchange," Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 50(2S), pages 60-74, March.

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