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Lebanon's essential health care benefit package: A gateway for universal health coverage

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  • Randa Hemadeh
  • Rawan Hammoud
  • Ola Kdouh

Abstract

Recent years have demonstrated the resurgence of a global commitment toward universal health coverage (UHC). The first step toward developing a sustainable primary health care (PHC)‐oriented UHC program is the creation and service delivery of an explicit essential health care benefit package (EHCP). This paper aims to describe the development, features, and progress of the EHCP in Lebanon, in addition to outlining barriers, facilitators, and next steps. Building on the investments made in the PHC network, the ministry of public health in Lebanon piloted an essential PHC package program in 2016 targeting vulnerable Lebanese and was able to enroll over 87% of targeted population to date. In order to scale up the EHCP to the national level and achieve UHC, modifications need to be made to the package entitlements, provider payment mechanisms, and implementation arrangements. The paper also notes that further advocacy and lobbying are needed in order to place UHC and the EHCP on the national agenda and stimulate public demand.

Suggested Citation

  • Randa Hemadeh & Rawan Hammoud & Ola Kdouh, 2019. "Lebanon's essential health care benefit package: A gateway for universal health coverage," International Journal of Health Planning and Management, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 34(4), pages 1921-1936, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:ijhplm:v:34:y:2019:i:4:p:e1921-e1936
    DOI: 10.1002/hpm.2850
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Mathauer, Inke & Carrin, Guy, 2011. "The role of institutional design and organizational practice for health financing performance and universal coverage," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 99(3), pages 183-192, March.
    2. Fadi El‐Jardali & Racha Fadlallah & Aref Daouk & Rana Rizk & Nour Hemadi & Ola El Kebbi & Aida Farha & Elie A. Akl, 2019. "Barriers and facilitators to implementation of essential health benefits package within primary health care settings in low‐income and middle‐income countries: A systematic review," International Journal of Health Planning and Management, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 34(1), pages 15-41, January.
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