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Optimal Taxation, Social Preferences and the Four Worlds of Welfare Capitalism in Europe

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  • Amedeo Spadaro
  • Luca Piccoli
  • Lucia Mangiavacchi

Abstract

type="main" xml:id="ecca12108-abs-0001"> Drawing on the formal setting of optimal taxation theory, this paper identifies the degree of Rawlsianism (poverty aversion) exhibited by European social planners, beginning with the observation of actual data and redistribution systems. The paper contributes to the comparative research on the structure and typology of welfare capitalism. The social preferences implicit in tax-benefit systems are recovered by inverting the optimal taxation model for all European countries using European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions data. The results are discussed in light of the four worlds of welfare capitalism classification proposed by Esping-Andersen.

Suggested Citation

  • Amedeo Spadaro & Luca Piccoli & Lucia Mangiavacchi, 2015. "Optimal Taxation, Social Preferences and the Four Worlds of Welfare Capitalism in Europe," Economica, London School of Economics and Political Science, vol. 82(327), pages 448-485, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:econom:v:82:y:2015:i:327:p:448-485
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1111/ecca.2015.82.issue-327
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    Cited by:

    1. Spencer Bastani & Jacob Lundberg, 2017. "Political preferences for redistribution in Sweden," The Journal of Economic Inequality, Springer;Society for the Study of Economic Inequality, vol. 15(4), pages 345-367, December.
    2. Hannu Tanninen & Matti Tuomala & Elina Tuominen, 2019. "Income Inequality, Redistributive Preferences and the Extent of Redistribution: An Empirical Application of Optimal Tax Approach," LIS Working papers 743, LIS Cross-National Data Center in Luxembourg.
    3. de Boer, Henk-Wim & Jongen, Egbert L. W. & Koot, Patrick, 2023. "Too Much of a Good Thing? Using Tax Incentives to Stimulate Dual-Earner Couples," IZA Discussion Papers 16702, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    4. Boadway,Robin & Cuff,Katherine, 2022. "Tax Policy," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9781108949453, November.
    5. Enza Simeone, 2024. "Assessing the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on wellbeing: a comparison between CBA and SWF approaches for policies evaluation," Working Papers 662, ECINEQ, Society for the Study of Economic Inequality.

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