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Why Credit Rating Agencies Exist

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  • Robert J. Rhee

Abstract

type="main" xml:lang="en"> Although credit rating agencies exist and are important to the capital markets, there remains a question of why they should exist. Two standard theories are that rating agencies correct a problem of information asymmetry and that they de facto regulate investments. These theories do not fully answer the question. This paper suggests an alternative explanation. While rating agencies produce little new information, they sort information available in the credit market. This sorting function is needed due to the large volume of information in the credit market. Sorting facilitates better credit analysis and investment selection, but bond investors or a cooperative of them cannot easily replicate this function. Outside of their information intermediary and regulatory roles, rating agencies serve a useful market purpose even if credit ratings inherently provide little new information. This alternative explanation has policy implications for the regulation of the industry.

Suggested Citation

  • Robert J. Rhee, 2015. "Why Credit Rating Agencies Exist," Economic Notes, Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena SpA, vol. 44(2), pages 161-176, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:ecnote:v:44:y:2015:i:2:p:161-176
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    Cited by:

    1. Rusike, Tatonga Gardner & Alagidede, Imhotep Paul, 2021. "The impact of sovereign credit ratings on Eurobond yields: Evidence from Africa," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 58(C).
    2. Jamal A. Al‐Khasawneh & Paul Dion & Naceur Essaddam & Tashfeen Hussain, 2023. "Is the cost of equity a mere function of leverage? The case of bond IPOs," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 28(1), pages 58-78, January.
    3. Kamran Ahmed Siddiqui & Ishtiaq Ahmed Bajwa & Faisal Al-Hudithi & Tarig Eltayeb & Asma Khatoon & Suliman Bawardi, 2021. "Entrepreneurs' opinion towards credit rating in Saudi Arabia," Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, VsI Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Center, vol. 9(2), pages 186-197, December.
    4. Gaurav Dawar & Shivangi Bhatia & Jai Parkash Bindal, 2023. "Does Credit Rating Revisions Affect the Price of Common Stock: A Study of Indian Capital Market," Business Perspectives and Research, , vol. 11(2), pages 190-209, May.
    5. Anjali Karol, 2020. "A Decade After the Global Financial Crisis: Lessons and Policy for International Stability," International Journal of Financial Research, International Journal of Financial Research, Sciedu Press, vol. 11(2), pages 416-423, April.

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